孤児
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Japanese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 孤 | 児 |
| こ Grade: S |
じ Grade: 4 |
| on’yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 孤兒 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 孤兒 (MC ku nye|ngej).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- an orphan
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 孤 | 児 |
| みなしご | |
| Grade: S | Grade: 4 |
| irregular | |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 孤兒 (kyūjitai) みなし児 身無し子 |
Jukujikun (熟字訓) spelling for the term みなしご (minashigo), itself a compound of 身 (mi, “identity, family”) + 無し (nashi, “none, without”) + 子 (ko, “child”).[2] The ko changes to go as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Alternative forms[edit]
- 孤 (less common)
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Tokyo) みなしご [mìnáshíꜜgò] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
- (Tokyo) みなしご [mìnáshígó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [mʲina̠ɕiɡo̞]
Noun[edit]
- an orphan
Derived terms[edit]
- 孤児薬 (minashigo yaku): an orphan drug
References[edit]
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 孤 read as こ
- Japanese terms spelled with 児 read as じ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese terms spelled with 孤
- Japanese terms spelled with 児
- Japanese terms with irregular kanji readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with rendaku