建業

Chinese

		to establish; to found; to set up to establish; to found; to set up; to build; to construct	business; occupation; study
trad. (建業)		建	業
simp. (建业)		建	业
alternative forms		建鄴／建邺

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Jiànyè

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄝˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gin³ jip⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Jiànyè
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Jiànyè
    • Wade–Giles: Chien⁴-yeh⁴
    • Yale: Jyàn-yè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiannyeh
    • Palladius: Цзянье (Czjanʹje)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gin³ jip⁶
    • Yale: gin yihp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gin³ jip⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gin³ yib⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːn³³ jiːp̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: kjonH ngjaep

Rime
Character	建	業
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	元 (65)	業 (147)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	居万切	魚怯切
Baxter	kjonH	ngjaep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɨɐnH/	/ŋɨɐp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kiɐnH/	/ŋiɐp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kiɐnH/	/ŋiɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɨanH/	/ŋɨap̚/
Li Rong	/kiɐnH/	/ŋiap̚/
Wang Li	/kĭɐnH/	/ŋĭɐp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɨ̯ɐnH/	/ŋi̯ɐp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiàn	yè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gin3	jip6

Proper noun

建業

1. (historical) Alternative name for 建康 (Jiànkāng, “Jiankang”).