打擊

See also: 打撃

Chinese

		beat; strike; break beat; strike; break; mix up; build; fight; fetch; make; tie up; issue; shoot; calculate; since; from; dozen	to hit; to strike; to break
trad. (打擊)		打	擊
simp. (打击)		打	击
anagram		擊打／击打

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǎjī, dǎjí

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧ, ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): daa² gik¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tá-kit
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): táⁿ-kek / táⁿ-kiak / tá-kek

  (Teochew, Peng'im): da² kêg⁴

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁵tan-ciq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǎjī
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǎji
    • Wade–Giles: ta³-chi¹
    • Yale: dǎ-jī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daaji
    • Palladius: дацзи (daczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǎjí
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǎjí
    • Wade–Giles: ta³-chi²
    • Yale: dǎ-jí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daajyi
    • Palladius: дацзи (daczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: daa² gik¹
    • Yale: dá gīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: daa² gik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: da² gig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taː³⁵ kɪk̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tá-kit
    • Hakka Romanization System: da` gid`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: da³ gid⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /ta³¹ kit̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: táⁿ-kek
    • Tâi-lô: tánn-kik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dvafkeg
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: táⁿ-kiak
    • Tâi-lô: tánn-kiak
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dvafkiag
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiak̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tá-kek
    • Tâi-lô: tá-kik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dafkeg
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ta⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ta⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: da² kêg⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tá khek
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ta⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰek̚²/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵tan-ciq
    • MiniDict: tan^去 cih
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tan-jiq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tã³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/

Verb

打擊

1. to strike; to hit

   戰略打擊／战略打击  ―  zhànlüè dǎjī  ―  strategic strike

2. to attack
3. to dampen, or be a blow to, one's mood or confidence
4. to crack down on; to combat

Synonyms

• (to strike):

• 扣 (kòu)
• 拍打 (pāidǎ)
• 拍擊／拍击 (pāijī)
• 撲／扑 (pū)
• 擊／击 (jī)
• 擊打／击打 (jīdǎ)
• 敲 (qiāo)
• 敲打 (qiāodǎ)
• 敲擊／敲击 (qiāojī)
• 格 (literary)

 

• (to attack):

• 抨擊／抨击 (pēngjī) (verbally or in writing)
• 搗／捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
• 擊／击 (jī)
• 攻取 (gōngqǔ)
• 攻奪／攻夺 (gōngduó)
• 攻打 (gōngdǎ)
• 攻擊／攻击 (gōngjī)
• 暴擊／暴击 (bàojī)
• 突擊／突击 (tūjī)
• 衝鋒／冲锋 (chōngfēng)
• 襲擊／袭击 (xíjī)
• 進擊／进击 (jìnjī)
• 進攻／进攻 (jìngōng)
• 開火／开火 (kāihuǒ) (figurative, verbally or in writing)

 

Noun

打擊

1. percussion
2. shock; blow to one's mood or confidence

   這次考試不及格對他的打擊很大。 [MSC, trad.]
   这次考试不及格对他的打击很大。 [MSC, simp.]

   Zhè cì kǎoshì bù jígé duì tā de dǎjī hěn dà. [Pinyin]

   Failing the exam this time was a great blow to his confidence.

3. (baseball) bat (a turn at hitting the ball with a bat in a game)

Derived terms

• 打擊報復／打击报复
• 打擊樂／打击乐 (dǎjīyuè)
• 打擊樂器／打击乐器 (dǎjī yuèqì)

 

References

• “Entry #1828”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.