拍手
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Chinese[edit]
to clap; to pat; to beat to clap; to pat; to beat; to hit; to slap; to take (a picture) |
hand; convenient; ‑er | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (拍手) |
拍 | 手 | |
Literally: “to clap hands”. |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
拍手
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 拍手 (“to applaud”) [map]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
拍 | 手 |
はく Grade: S |
しゅ Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
拍手する • (hakushu suru) suru (stem 拍手し (hakushu shi), past 拍手した (hakushu shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "拍手する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 拍手し | はくしゅし | hakushu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 拍手し | はくしゅし | hakushu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 拍手する | はくしゅする | hakushu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 拍手する | はくしゅする | hakushu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 拍手すれ | はくしゅすれ | hakushu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 拍手せよ¹ 拍手しろ² |
はくしゅせよ¹ はくしゅしろ² |
hakushu seyo¹ hakushu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 拍手される | はくしゅされる | hakushu sareru | |
Causative | 拍手させる 拍手さす |
はくしゅさせる はくしゅさす |
hakushu saseru hakushu sasu | |
Potential | 拍手できる | はくしゅできる | hakushu dekiru | |
Volitional | 拍手しよう | はくしゅしよう | hakushu shiyō | |
Negative | 拍手しない | はくしゅしない | hakushu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 拍手せず | はくしゅせず | hakushu sezu | |
Formal | 拍手します | はくしゅします | hakushu shimasu | |
Perfective | 拍手した | はくしゅした | hakushu shita | |
Conjunctive | 拍手して | はくしゅして | hakushu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 拍手すれば | はくしゅすれば | hakushu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
拍 | 手 |
Noun[edit]
Categories:
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- Mandarin lemmas
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- Japanese terms spelled with 手 read as しゅ
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