文體

See also: 文体

Chinese

		language; culture; writing language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle	body; form; style body; form; style; system
trad. (文體)		文	體
simp. (文体)		文	体

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wéntǐ

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˊ ㄊㄧˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁴ tai²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vùn-thí
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): bûn-thé

  (Teochew, Peng'im): bhung⁵ toi²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wéntǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ ㄊㄧˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wúntǐ
    • Wade–Giles: wên²-tʻi³
    • Yale: wén-tǐ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wentii
    • Palladius: вэньти (vɛnʹti)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wən³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: man⁴ tai²
    • Yale: màhn tái
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁴ tai²
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁴ tei²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn²¹ tʰɐi̯³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vùn-thí
    • Hakka Romanization System: vunˇ ti`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: vun² ti³
    • Sinological IPA: /vun¹¹ tʰi³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn-thé
    • Tâi-lô: bûn-thé
    • Phofsit Daibuun: buntea
    • IPA (Xiamen): /bun²⁴⁻²² tʰe⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /bun²⁴⁻²² tʰe⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /bun¹³⁻²² tʰe⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /bun²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰe⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /bun²³⁻³³ tʰe⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: bhung⁵ toi²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bûng thói
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoi⁵²/

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• Middle Chinese: mjun thejX

Rime
Character	文	體
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	無分切	他禮切
Baxter	mjun	thejX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨun/	/tʰeiX/
Pan Wuyun	/miun/	/tʰeiX/
Shao Rongfen	/miuən/	/tʰɛiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mun/	/tʰɛjX/
Li Rong	/miuən/	/tʰeiX/
Wang Li	/mĭuən/	/tʰieiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯uən/	/tʰieiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wén	tǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	man4	tai2

Noun

文體

1. literary genre; style; form
2. Short for 文娛／文娱 (wényú) + 體育／体育 (tǐyù): “recreation and sports”.

Synonyms

• (literary genre):

• 書體／书体 (shūtǐ)
• 體制／体制 (tǐzhì)
• 體裁／体裁 (tǐcái)