朝政

Chinese

		morning; to face; towards morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; Korea, esp. N. Korea (abbrev.)	political; politics; government
simp. and trad. (朝政)		朝	政

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cháozhèng

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄠˊ ㄓㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu⁴ zing³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cháozhèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄠˊ ㄓㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cháojhèng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻao²-chêng⁴
    • Yale: cháu-jèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaurjenq
    • Palladius: чаочжэн (čaočžɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ciu⁴ zing³
    • Yale: chìuh jing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu⁴ dzing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: qiu⁴ jing³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ t͡sɪŋ³³/

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• Middle Chinese: drjew tsyengH

Rime
Character	朝	政
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	宵 (92)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	直遙切	之盛切
Baxter	drjew	tsyengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠiᴇu/	/t͡ɕiᴇŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚiɛu/	/t͡ɕiɛŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiæu/	/t͡ɕiæŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖiaw/	/ciajŋH/
Li Rong	/ȡjɛu/	/t͡ɕiɛŋH/
Wang Li	/ȡĭɛu/	/t͡ɕĭɛŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ɛu/	/t͡ɕi̯ɛŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cháo	zhèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ciu4	zing3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-t<r>aw  teŋ-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*r'ew  tjeŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	朝	政
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	cháo	zhèng
Middle Chinese	‹ drjew ›	‹ tsyengH ›
Old Chinese	/*m-t<r>aw/	/*teŋ-s/
English	(morning) audience at court	government
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	朝	政
Reading #	2/2	1/1
No.	1309	17177
Phonetic component	朝	正
Rime group	宵	耕
Rime subdivision	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	𪓙	政
Old Chinese	/*r'ew/	/*tjeŋs/

Noun

朝政

1. (literary, historical) running of the imperial court

Synonyms

• (historical) 國朝／国朝 (guócháo)
• 國政／国政 (guózhèng)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (朝政):

• → Vietnamese: triều chính (朝政)