概況

See also: 概况

Chinese

		general; approximate	moreover; situation
trad. (概況)		概	況
simp. (概况)		概	况

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gàikuàng

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): koi³ fong³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khài-hóng / kài-hóng

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gàikuàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gàikuàng
    • Wade–Giles: kai⁴-kʻuang⁴
    • Yale: gài-kwàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaykuanq
    • Palladius: гайкуан (gajkuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: koi³ fong³
    • Yale: koi fong
    • Cantonese Pinyin: koi³ fong³
    • Guangdong Romanization: koi³ fong³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɔːi̯³³ fɔːŋ³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khài-hóng
    • Tâi-lô: khài-hóng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qae'horng
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kài-hóng
    • Tâi-lô: kài-hóng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kae'horng
    • IPA (Taipei): /kai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔŋ⁴¹/

Noun

概況

1. overview; general situation; brief summary; survey

Synonyms

• 事由 (shìyóu) (of an official document)
• 匯總／汇总 (huìzǒng)
• 大綱／大纲 (dàgāng)
• 大要 (dàyào)
• 小結／小结 (xiǎojié)
• 提綱／提纲 (tígāng)
• 提要 (tíyào)
• 摘要 (zhāiyào)
• 撮要 (cuōyào) (dated)
• 擇要／择要 (zéyào)
• 梗概 (gěnggài)
• 概括 (gàikuò)
• 概略 (gàilüè)
• 概要 (gàiyào)
• 概說／概说 (gàishuō) (often used in book and chapter titles)
• 概貌 (gàimào)
• 概述 (gàishù)
• 綱要／纲要 (gāngyào)
• 綱領／纲领 (gānglǐng)
• 總結／总结 (zǒngjié)
• 總綱／总纲 (zǒnggāng)
• 要略 (yàolüè) (often used in book and chapter titles)
• 輪廓／轮廓 (lúnkuò)
• 鳥瞰／鸟瞰 (niǎokàn)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
概	況
がい Grade: S	きょう Grade: S
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
槪況 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) がいきょー [gàíkyóó] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɡa̠ikʲo̞ː]

Noun

概(がい)況(きょう) • (gaikyō) ^{←がいきやう (gaikyau)?}

1. general status