欣然
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Chinese[edit]
happy | so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (欣然) | 欣 | 然 | |
simp. #(欣然) | 欣 | 然 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Adverb[edit]
欣然
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
欣 | 然 |
きん Jinmeiyō |
ぜん Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
忻然 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
欣然 • (kinzen) ←きんぜん (kinzen)?†-tari (adnominal 欣然とした (kinzen to shita) or 欣然たる (kinzen taru), adverbial 欣然と (kinzen to) or 欣然として (kinzen to shite))
- (literary) joyfully; with pleasure; gladly; readily
- 1951, 日本国との平和条約の説明書
- 日本全権はこの平和条約を欣然受諾する。
- Nippon zenken wa kono heiwa jōyaku o kinzen judaku suru.
- (please add an English translation of this example)
- 日本全権はこの平和条約を欣然受諾する。
- 1951, 日本国との平和条約の説明書
Inflection[edit]
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 欣然たら | きんぜんたら | kinzentara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 欣然と[1] 欣然たり[2] |
きんぜんと きんぜんたり |
kinzento kinzentari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 欣然たり | きんぜんたり | kinzentari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 欣然たる | きんぜんたる | kinzentaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 欣然たれ | きんぜんたれ | kinzentare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 欣然たれ | きんぜんたれ | kinzentare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 欣然たらず | きんぜんたらず | kinzentarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 欣然たれど | きんぜんたれど | kinzentaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 欣然たれば | きんぜんたれば | kinzentareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 欣然たらば | きんぜんたらば | kinzentaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 欣然たりき | きんぜんたりき | kinzentariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 欣然たりけり | きんぜんたりけり | kinzentarikeri | |
Adverbial | 欣然と | きんぜんと | kinzento | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
References[edit]
Categories:
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
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- Mandarin lemmas
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Japanese terms spelled with 然 read as ぜん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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- Japanese lemmas
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- Japanese たり-tari adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
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