死守

Chinese

		to die; impassable; uncrossable to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid	to guard
trad. (死守)		死	守
simp. #(死守)		死	守

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sǐshǒu

  (Zhuyin): ㄙˇ ㄕㄡˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sei² sau²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sí-sú
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sí-siú

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sǐshǒu [Phonetic: síshǒu]
    • Zhuyin: ㄙˇ ㄕㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sǐhshǒu
    • Wade–Giles: ssŭ³-shou³
    • Yale: sž-shǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syyshoou
    • Palladius: сышоу (syšou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sei² sau²
    • Yale: séi sáu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sei² sau²
    • Guangdong Romanization: séi² seo²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sí-sú
    • Hakka Romanization System: xi` su`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: xi³ su³
    • Sinological IPA: /si³¹ su³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sí-siú
    • Tâi-lô: sí-siú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sysiuo
    • IPA (Xiamen): /si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu⁴¹/

Verb

死守

1. to defend to the death; to make a last-ditch defense
2. to cling stubbornly to old practices

Japanese

Kanji in this term
死	守
し Grade: 3	しゅ Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɕiɕɨᵝ]

Noun

死(し)守(しゅ) • (shishu) 

1. defending to the death

Verb

死(し)守(しゅ)する • (shishu suru) suru (stem 死(し)守(しゅ)し (shishu shi), past 死(し)守(しゅ)した (shishu shita))

1. to defend to the death

Conjugation

Conjugation of "死守する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	死守し	ししゅし	shishu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	死守し	ししゅし	shishu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	死守する	ししゅする	shishu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	死守する	ししゅする	shishu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	死守すれ	ししゅすれ	shishu sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	死守せよ¹ 死守しろ²	ししゅせよ¹ ししゅしろ²	shishu seyo¹ shishu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	死守される	ししゅされる	shishu sareru
Causative	死守させる 死守さす	ししゅさせる ししゅさす	shishu saseru shishu sasu
Potential	死守できる	ししゅできる	shishu dekiru
Volitional	死守しよう	ししゅしよう	shishu shiyō
Negative	死守しない	ししゅしない	shishu shinai
Negative continuative	死守せず	ししゅせず	shishu sezu
Formal	死守します	ししゅします	shishu shimasu
Perfective	死守した	ししゅした	shishu shita
Conjunctive	死守して	ししゅして	shishu shite
Hypothetical conditional	死守すれば	ししゅすれば	shishu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative