澄む

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
清む

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "澄む"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
澄む [súꜜmù]
Imperative (命令形) 澄め [súꜜmè]
Key constructions
Passive 澄まれる まれ [sùmáréꜜrù]
Causative 澄ませる ませ [sùmáséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 澄もう [sùmóꜜò]
Negative 澄まない ない [sùmáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 澄まなかった なかった [sùmáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 澄みます みま [sùmímáꜜsù]
Perfective 澄んだ んだ [súꜜǹdà]
Conjunctive 澄んで んで [súꜜǹdè]
Hypothetical conditional 澄めば めば [súꜜmèbà]

Verb[edit]

() (sumuintransitive godan (stem () (sumi), past ()んだ (sunda))

  1. become clear, become transparent
  2. (impersonal) for the weather to clear up
  3. (impersonal) for sound to become clear
  4. for emotions to become tranquil

Conjugation[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN