熨斗

Chinese

		an iron; to iron; reconciled an iron; to iron; reconciled; smooth	ladle-shaped object
trad. (熨斗)		熨	斗
simp. #(熨斗)		熨	斗

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): yùndǒu

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄡˇ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yun⁴ dou³

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): йүнду (yündu, III-I)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wan⁶ dau²
• Gan (Wiktionary): yn⁴ deu
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yun-téu
• Jin (Wiktionary): yng³ dou²
• Northern Min (KCR): ṳ̆-dě
• Eastern Min (BUC): ók^→úk-dāu
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ut-táu

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ug⁴ dao²

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁵ion-teu; ⁶yon-teu; ⁵iun-teu; ⁶yun-teu
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): yn⁴ dou³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yùndǒu
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yùndǒu
    • Wade–Giles: yün⁴-tou³
    • Yale: yùn-dǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunndoou
    • Palladius: юньдоу (junʹdou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn⁵¹ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yùndǒur
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄡˇㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yùndǒur
    • Wade–Giles: yün⁴-tou³-ʼrh
    • Yale: yùn-dǒur
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunndooul
    • Palladius: юньдоур (junʹdour)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn⁵¹ tɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: yun⁴ dou³
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: wendou
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn²¹³ təu⁵³/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: йүнду (yündu, III-I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yŋ⁴⁴ tou²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: wan⁶ dau²
    • Yale: wahn dáu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁶ dau²
    • Guangdong Romanization: wen⁶ deo²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²² tɐu̯³⁵/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: yn⁴ deu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn³⁵ tɛu²/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun-téu
    • Hakka Romanization System: iun deu`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yun<sup>4</sup> deu<sup>3</sup>
    • Sinological IPA: /i̯un⁵⁵ teu̯³¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun-téu
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)iun deu`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yun⁴ deu³
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯un⁵⁵ teu̯³¹/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: yng³ dou²
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /ỹŋ⁴⁵ təu⁵³/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ṳ̆-dě
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y²⁴ te²¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ók^→úk-dāu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /uʔ²⁴⁻³⁵ tau³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ut-táu
    • Tâi-lô: ut-táu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: utdao
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ut̚³²⁻⁴ tau⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ut̚⁵⁻²⁴ tau⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ut̚³²⁻⁵ tau⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ut̚³²⁻⁴ tau⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ut̚³²⁻⁴ tau⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ug⁴ dao²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: uk táu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /uk̚²⁻⁴ tau⁵²⁻²¹/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁵ion-teu; ⁶yon-teu; ⁵iun-teu; ⁶yun-teu
    • MiniDict: ion^去 teu; yon^去 teu; iuin^去 teu; yuin^去 teu
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²ion-teu; ³hhion-teu; ²yn-teu; ³hhyn-teu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ioŋ³³ tɤ⁴⁴/, /ɦioŋ²² tɤ⁴⁴/, /yn³³ tɤ⁴⁴/, /ɦyn²² tɤ⁴⁴/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: yn⁴ dou³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn⁴⁵ təu̯⁴¹/

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• Middle Chinese: 'jut tuwX

Rime
Character	熨	斗
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	物 (60)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	紆物切	當口切
Baxter	'jut	tuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨut̚/	/təuX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiut̚/	/təuX/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiuət̚/	/təuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔut̚/	/təwX/
Li Rong	/ʔiuət̚/	/tuX/
Wang Li	/ĭuət̚/	/təuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯uət̚/	/tə̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yu	dǒu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wat1	dau2

Noun

熨斗

1. iron (for pressing clothes)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 熨斗 (“iron (for pressing clothes)”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		熨斗, 火斗, 金斗, 鈷鉧
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		熨斗
Mandarin	Beijing	熨斗兒, 烙鐵
	Taiwan	熨斗
	Harbin	熨斗兒
	Jinan	熨斗
	Luoyang	熨斗
	Xi'an	熨斗
	Yinchuan	熨斗
	Lanzhou	熨斗
	Xining	熨斗
	Ürümqi	熨斗
	Wuhan	熨斗
	Chengdu	熨斗
	Guiyang	熨斗
	Guilin	燙斗
	Liuzhou	燙斗
	Xuzhou	熨斗
	Yangzhou	熨斗
	Nanjing	熨斗
	Singapore	燙斗
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	熨斗
Cantonese	Guangzhou	燙斗
	Hong Kong	燙斗
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	燙斗
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	燙斗
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	燙斗
	Taishan	燙斗
	Dongguan	燙斗
	Nanning	燙斗
	Wuzhou	燙斗
	Yulin	燙斗
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	燙斗
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	燙斗
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	燙斗
Gan	Nanchang	熨斗
	Lichuan	熨斗
	Pingxiang	熨斗, 燙斗
Hakka	Meixian	燙斗
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	燙斗
	Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)	燙斗
	Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)	燙斗
	Huiyang	燙斗
	Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua)	燙斗
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	燙斗
	Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)	燙斗
	Longmen (Luxi Bendihua)	燙斗
	Boluo (Bendihua)	燙斗
	Zengcheng (Zhengguo)	燙斗
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	燙斗
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	燙斗
	Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)	燙斗
	Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)	燙斗
	Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)	燙斗
	Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)	燙斗
	Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)	燙斗
	Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)	燙斗
	Wengyuan	燙斗
	Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)	燙斗
	Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)	燙斗
	Liannan	燙斗
	Jiexi	燙斗
	Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)	熨斗
	Changting	燙斗
	Wuping (Yanqian)	燙斗, 熨斗
	Ninghua	燙斗
	Yudu	熨斗
	Ningdu	燙斗
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	熨斗
	Dayu	燙哩
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	熨斗
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	熨斗
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	熨斗
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	熨斗
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	熨斗
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	熨斗
	Hong Kong	燙斗
	Yangxi (Tangkou)	燙斗
	Yangchun (Sanjia)	燙斗
	Xinyi (Sihe)	燙斗
	Xinyi (Qianpai)	燙斗
	Gaozhou (Xindong)	燙斗
	Huazhou (Xin'an)	燙斗
	Lianjiang (Shijiao)	燙斗
	Lianjiang (Qingping)	燙斗
	Mengshan (Xihe)	燙斗
	Luchuan	燙斗
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	熨斗
	Sabah (Longchuan)	燙斗
	Senai (Huiyang)	燙斗
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	燙斗
	Singkawang	燙斗
Huizhou	Jixi	燙斗
Jin	Taiyuan	熨斗
Northern Min	Jian'ou	熨斗
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	熨斗
	Fuqing	熨斗
	Matsu	熨斗
Southern Min	Xiamen	熨斗
	Quanzhou	熨斗
	Jinjiang	熨斗
	Zhangzhou	熨斗
	Dongshan	熨斗
	Taipei	熨斗
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	熨斗
	Kaohsiung	熨斗
	Yilan	熨斗
	Changhua (Lukang)	熨斗
	Taichung	熨斗
	Taichung (Wuqi)	熨斗
	Tainan	熨斗
	Taitung	熨斗
	Hsinchu	熨斗
	Kinmen	熨斗
	Penghu (Magong)	熨斗
	Penang (Hokkien)	熨斗
	Singapore (Hokkien)	熨斗
	Manila (Hokkien)	熨斗
	Chaozhou	熨斗
	Shantou	熨斗
	Haifeng	燙斗
	Bangkok (Teochew)	熨斗
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	熨斗
	Leizhou	燙斗
	Haikou	燙斗
Puxian Min	Putian	熨斗
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	燙斗
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	熨斗
Wu	Shanghai	熨斗
	Shanghai (Chongming)	熨斗
	Suzhou	熨斗
	Danyang	熨斗
	Hangzhou	熨斗
	Ningbo	熨斗
	Wenzhou	燙斗
	Jinhua	燙斗
Xiang	Changsha	熨斗
	Loudi	熨斗
	Quanzhou	燙斗

Derived terms

• 電熨斗 (diànyùndǒu)

 

Descendants

• → Malay: utau
• → Cebuano: utaw
• → Mongolian: индүү (indüü)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tong³ dau²

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• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: tong³ dau²
    • Yale: tong dáu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tong³ dau²
    • Guangdong Romanization: tong³ deo²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔːŋ³³ tɐu̯³⁵/

Noun

熨斗

1. (Cantonese) Alternative form of 燙斗 (“iron”)

   • 為何不清洗熨斗　為何潔具亦殘舊 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
     为何不清洗熨斗　为何洁具亦残旧 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]

     From: 2022, 林家謙 [Terence Lam], lyrics by 林夕 [Albert Leung], 《某種老朋友》 [Regression]

     wai⁶ ho⁴ bat¹ cing¹ sai² tong³ dau², wai⁶ ho⁴ git³ geoi⁶ jik⁶ caan⁴ gau⁶ [Jyutping]

     Why don't you wash the iron? Why are the cleaning utensils worn-out?

Japanese

Kanji in this term
熨	斗
のし
Hyōgaiji	Grade: S
jukujikun

For pronunciation and definitions of 熨斗 – see the following entry.

【のし】 [noun] iron (non-electric) [noun] noshi (ceremonial origami)

(This term, 熨斗, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
熨	斗

Noun

熨斗 • (uldu) (hangeul 울두)

1. Hanja form^? of 울두.