磨煉
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Contents
1
Chinese
1.1
Pronunciation
1.2
Verb
1.2.1
Synonyms
1.3
Noun
Chinese
[
edit
]
grindstone; to sharpen; to delay
grindstone; to sharpen; to delay; hardship; to grind; to rub
refine; smelt
trad.
(
磨煉
/
磨鍊
)
磨
煉
/
鍊
simp.
(
磨炼
)
磨
炼
alternative forms
磨練
/
磨练
摩煉
/
摩炼
摩鍊
/
摩炼
摩練
/
摩练
Pronunciation
[
edit
]
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
móliàn
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄇㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
mo
4
lin
6
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
,
POJ
)
:
mô͘-liān
/
bôa-liān
(
Teochew
,
Peng'im
)
:
bhua
5
liang
7
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
móliàn
Zhuyin
:
ㄇㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄢˋ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
móliàn
Wade–Giles
:
mo
2
-lien
4
Yale
:
mwó-lyàn
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
moliann
Palladius
:
молянь
(moljanʹ)
Sinological
IPA
(
key
)
:
/mu̯ɔ³⁵ li̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
mo
4
lin
6
Yale
:
mòh lihn
Cantonese Pinyin
:
mo
4
lin
6
Guangdong Romanization
:
mo
4
lin
6
Sinological
IPA
(
key
)
:
/mɔː
²¹
liːn²²/
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
:
Xiamen
,
Quanzhou
,
Zhangzhou
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
mô͘-liān
Tâi-lô
:
môo-liān
Phofsit Daibuun
:
molien
IPA
(
Quanzhou
)
:
/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² liɛn⁴¹/
IPA
(
Xiamen
)
:
/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² liɛn²²/
IPA
(
Zhangzhou
)
:
/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² liɛn²²/
(
Hokkien
:
Quanzhou
,
General
Taiwanese
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
bôa-liān
Tâi-lô
:
buâ-liān
Phofsit Daibuun
:
boalien
IPA
(
Quanzhou
)
:
/bua²⁴⁻²² liɛn⁴¹/
IPA
(
Taipei
)
:
/bua²⁴⁻¹¹ liɛn³³/
IPA
(
Kaohsiung
)
:
/bua²³⁻³³ liɛn³³/
(
Teochew
)
Peng'im
:
bhua
5
liang
7
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
-like
:
buâ liāng
Sinological
IPA
(
key
)
:
/bua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liaŋ¹¹/
Verb
[
edit
]
磨煉
to
temper
oneself
; to
steel
oneself
Synonyms
[
edit
]
錘煉
/
锤炼
(
chuíliàn
)
Noun
[
edit
]
磨煉
self-discipline
;
endurance
Categories
:
Chinese lemmas
Mandarin lemmas
Cantonese lemmas
Hokkien lemmas
Teochew lemmas
Chinese verbs
Mandarin verbs
Cantonese verbs
Hokkien verbs
Teochew verbs
Chinese nouns
Mandarin nouns
Cantonese nouns
Hokkien nouns
Teochew nouns
Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
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