菫
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See also: 堇
|
Translingual[edit]
Japanese | 菫 |
---|---|
Simplified | 堇 |
Traditional | 蓳/菫/堇 |
Han character[edit]
菫 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿一中一 (TMLM), four-corner 44104)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1039, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31207
- Dae Jaweon: page 1497, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 3231, character 2
- Unihan data for U+83EB
Chinese[edit]
Definitions[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 菫 – see 蓳 (“Viola verecunda, a kind of violet.”). (This character is a variant form of 蓳). |
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Kanji[edit]
菫
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- the violet
Readings[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
菫 |
すみれ Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- a flowering plant of the family Violaceae
- 938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 9, page 48:
- 菫菜 本草云、菫菜俗謂之菫葵、上音謹、須美禮
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1617: Gennabon Kagakushū (page 98)
- 菫菜(スミレ)
- a viola (any of several flowering plants of the genus Viola)
- a Viola mandshurica
Derived terms[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- a female given name
References[edit]
- Kamei, Takashi (1944) [1617] Kagakushū: Gennabon, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten
- Minamoto, Shitagō with Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu (931–938) Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, published 1968, →ISBN.
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
菫 • (geun) (hangeul 근, revised geun, McCune–Reischauer kŭn, Yale kun)
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Japanese Han characters
- Kanji used for names
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading すみれ
- Japanese terms spelled with 菫
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- Japanese female given names
- ja:Malpighiales order plants
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