語言學

See also: 语言学

Chinese

		language; speech; spoken language	learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology
trad. (語言學)		語言	學
simp. (语言学)		语言	学

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǔyánxué

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˇ ㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁵ jin⁴ hok⁶
• Eastern Min (BUC): ngṳ̄-ngiòng-hŏk
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gú-giân-ha̍k / gír-giân-ha̍k / gí-gân-ha̍k / gí-giân-ha̍k
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁶gniu-yi-yaq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǔyánxué
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˇ ㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǔyánsyué
    • Wade–Giles: yü³-yen²-hsüeh²
    • Yale: yǔ-yán-sywé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeuyanshyue
    • Palladius: юйяньсюэ (jujjanʹsjue)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jyu⁵ jin⁴ hok⁶
    • Yale: yúh yìhn hohk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁵ jin⁴ hok⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu⁵ yin⁴ hog⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː¹³ jiːn²¹ hɔːk̚²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ngṳ̄-ngiòng-hŏk
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋy³³⁻³⁵ ŋyoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^(h-)ŋouʔ⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gú-giân-ha̍k
    • Tâi-lô: gú-giân-ha̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: gw'gienhak
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ hak̚⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² hak̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gír-giân-ha̍k
    • Tâi-lô: gír-giân-ha̍k
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² hak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gí-gân-ha̍k
    • Tâi-lô: gí-gân-ha̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: gy'ganhak
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan¹³⁻²² hak̚¹²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gí-giân-ha̍k
    • Tâi-lô: gí-giân-ha̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: gy'gienhak
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²³⁻³³ hak̚⁴/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁶gniu-yi-yaq
    • MiniDict: nyu^去 yi yah
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³nyy-hhi-hhiaq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /n̠ʲy²² ɦi⁵⁵ ɦiaʔ²¹/

Noun

語言學

1. linguistics

Derived terms

• 共時語言學／共时语言学 (gòngshí yǔyánxué)
• 心理語言學／心理语言学 (xīnlǐ yǔyánxué)
• 應用語言學／应用语言学 (yìngyòng yǔyánxué)
• 歷史語言學／历史语言学 (lìshǐ yǔyánxué)
• 比較語言學／比较语言学 (bǐjiào yǔyánxué)
• 社會語言學／社会语言学 (shèhuì yǔyánxué)
• 神經語言學／神经语言学 (shénjīng yǔyánxué)
• 語料庫語言學／语料库语言学 (yǔliàokù yǔyánxué)

 

Descendants

• → Zhuang: yijyenzyoz

See also

• 言語學／言语学 (yányǔxué)
• 語法學／语法学 (yǔfǎxué)
• 語音學／语音学 (yǔyīnxué)
• 語義學／语义学 (yǔyìxué)