起く
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Japanese[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 起 |
| Grade: 3 |
Etymology[edit]
From Old Japanese.
Verb[edit]
起く • (oku) transitive or intransitive †nidan
- (Classical Japanese, archaic) to rise
Conjugation[edit]
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 起き | おき | oki |
| Continuative (連用形) | 起き | おき | oki |
| Terminal (終止形) | 起く | おく | oku |
| Attributive (連体形) | 起くる | おくる | okuru |
| Realis (已然形) | 起くれ | おくれ | okure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 起きよ | おきよ | okiyo |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 起きず | おきず | okizu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 起くれど | おくれど | okuredo |
| Causal conjunction | 起くれば | おくれば | okureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 起きば | おきば | okiba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 起きき | おきき | okiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 起きけり | おきけり | okikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 起きつ | おきつ | okitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 起きぬ | おきぬ | okinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 起きたり | おきたり | okitari |
| Volitional | 起きむ | おきむ | okimu |
Derived terms[edit]
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 起
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese kami nidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Classical Japanese
- Japanese terms with archaic senses