開口
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: 开口
Chinese[edit]
open; operate (vehicle); start | mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (開口) | 開 | 口 | |
simp. (开口) | 开 | 口 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
開口
- to open one's mouth
- to start talking
- to laugh out loud
- to crack open
- to sharpen (a new knife or pair of scissors) before use
- to breach a dam
- (literary) to eat
Synonyms[edit]
- (to open one's mouth): 動嘴/动嘴 (dòngzuǐ), (literary) 啟齒/启齿 (qǐchǐ)
- (to start talking): 動嘴/动嘴 (dòngzuǐ), (literary) 啟齒/启齿 (qǐchǐ)
- (to sharpen before use):
Derived terms[edit]
Noun[edit]
開口
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
開 | 口 |
かい Grade: 3 |
こう Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- an opening such as an open window
- opening one's mouth and starting to speak
Verb[edit]
開口する • (kaikō suru) suru (stem 開口し (kaikō shi), past 開口した (kaikō shita))
- open one's mouth (and begin to speak)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "開口する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 開口し | かいこうし | kaikō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 開口し | かいこうし | kaikō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 開口する | かいこうする | kaikō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 開口する | かいこうする | kaikō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 開口すれ | かいこうすれ | kaikō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 開口せよ¹ 開口しろ² |
かいこうせよ¹ かいこうしろ² |
kaikō seyo¹ kaikō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 開口される | かいこうされる | kaikō sareru | |
Causative | 開口させる 開口さす |
かいこうさせる かいこうさす |
kaikō saseru kaikō sasu | |
Potential | 開口できる | かいこうできる | kaikō dekiru | |
Volitional | 開口しよう | かいこうしよう | kaikō shiyō | |
Negative | 開口しない | かいこうしない | kaikō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 開口せず | かいこうせず | kaikō sezu | |
Formal | 開口します | かいこうします | kaikō shimasu | |
Perfective | 開口した | かいこうした | kaikō shita | |
Conjunctive | 開口して | かいこうして | kaikō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 開口すれば | かいこうすれば | kaikō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese literary terms
- zh:Chinese phonetics
- Chinese short forms
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 開 read as かい
- Japanese terms spelled with 口 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs