韍

See also: 韨

韍 U+97CD, 韍 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-97CD ← 韌 [U+97CC] CJK Unified Ideographs 韎 → [U+97CE]

Translingual

Han character

韍 (Kangxi radical 178, 韋+5, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木手戈大水 (DQIKE) or 木手戈大大 (DQIKK), four-corner 4354₇, composition ⿰韋犮)

1. a leather knee-pad worn during sacrifices

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1393, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43121
• Dae Jaweon: page 1908, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4504, character 5
• Unihan data for U+97CD

Chinese

trad.		韍
simp.		韨
alternative forms		芾 紱／绂

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (犮) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
軷	*boːds, *boːd
韍	*bruds, *pud
祓	*pods, *pʰud
蛂	*blɯːd
拔	*bruːd, *boːd, *bod
菝	*bruːd, *boːd
袚	*poːd
茇	*poːd
盋	*poːd
帗	*poːd, *pud
跋	*boːd
魃	*boːd
䣮	*boːd
馛	*boːd
炦	*boːd
颰	*boːd, *pod
妭	*boːd
犮	*boːd
胈	*boːd
鈸	*boːd
苃	*boːd
坺	*boːd, *bod
髮	*pod
冹	*pod, *pud
瞂	*bod
紱	*pud
黻	*pud
翇	*pud

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fú (fu²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fat¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fú
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fú
    • Wade–Giles: fu²
    • Yale: fú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
    • Palladius: фу (fu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fat¹
    • Yale: fāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: fed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐt̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: bijH, pjut

Rime
Character	韍	韍
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)	物 (60)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	平祕切	分勿切
Baxter	bijH	pjut
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠiɪH/	/pɨut̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚiH/	/piut̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biɪH/	/piuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bjiH/	/put̚/
Li Rong	/bjiH/	/piuət̚/
Wang Li	/biH/	/pĭuət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱiH/	/pi̯uət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bì	fu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bei6	fat1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*bruds/, /*pud/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	韍	韍
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	127	159
Phonetic component	犮	犮
Rime group	隊	物
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	備	弗
Old Chinese	/*bruds/	/*pud/

Definitions

韍

1. (historical) leather knee covering worn during sacrifices

   alt. forms: 巿 (fú)

2. Alternative form of 紱／绂 (fú)

Japanese

Kanji

韍

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. leather garment

Readings

• On (unclassified): ふつ (futsu); ふち (fuchi); ひ (hi)
• Kun: ひざかけ (hizakake)

Korean

Hanja

韍 • (bul) (hangeul 불, revised bul, McCune–Reischauer pul, Yale pul)

1. a leather knee-pad worn during sacrifices