饅頭
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See also: 馒头
Chinese[edit]
head; (noun suffix) | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (饅頭) | 饅 | 頭 | |
simp. (馒头) | 馒 | 头 | |
alternative forms | 曼頭/曼头 |
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Connection to Central Asian manti?”)
Pronunciation 1[edit]
Noun[edit]
饅頭
- Chinese steamed bun (without filling); mantou
- (Wu) steamed bun with filling; baozi
- 小籠饅頭/小笼馒头 [Shanghainese] ― 5shiau-lon 6moe-deu [Wugniu] ― xiaolongbao
- (archaic) steamed bun (with or without filling)
- (figurative, slang) breast; tits
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 饅頭 (“steamed bun (without filling)”) [map]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Sino-Xenic (饅頭):
Others:
- → Amis: manto
- → Bunun: mantu
- → English: mantou
- → French: mantou
- → Manchu: ᠮᡝᠨᡨᡠ (mentu)
- → Mongolian: мантуу (mantuu)
- →? Ottoman Turkish: مانطی (mantı)
- → Paiwan: mantu
- → Russian: маньтоу (manʹtou)
- → Sakizaya: mantu
- → Taroko: manto
- → Thai: หมั่นโถว (màn-tǒow)
- → Vietnamese: màn thầu
- → Zhuang: manzdouz
See also[edit]
Pronunciation 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
饅頭
- (Hokkien) Alternative form of 麵頭/面头 (miàntóu, “mantou used during the hundredth day commemoration of one's parent's death”)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
饅 | 頭 |
まん Hyōgaiji |
じゅう Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
Note that in Modern Standard Chinese, 饅頭 means an unfilled bun; 包子 (bāozi) is the term for a filled bun.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
饅頭 • (manjū) ←まんぢゆう (mandyuu)?
Derived terms[edit]
- 肉饅頭 (nikumanjū)
- 豚の饅頭 (buta no manjū)
Descendants[edit]
- → English: manju
References[edit]
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
饅 | 頭 |
Noun[edit]
Categories:
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