鴉片
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See also: 鸦片
Chinese[edit]
phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (鴉片) | 鴉 | 片 | |
simp. (鸦片) | 鸦 | 片 | |
alternative forms | 雅片 |
Etymology[edit]
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), probably via English opium.
The figurative sense of opium might be calqued from the idiom opium of the people.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
鴉片
- opium
- (by extension, figurative) opium (anything that numbs or stupefies)
- 2009, 中共中央马克思恩格斯列宁斯大林著作编译局, 马克思恩格斯文集 [Marx/Engels Collected Works], 2nd edition, number 1, page 4:
- 宗教 裡 的 苦難 既 是 現實 的 苦難 的 表現,又 是 對 這種 現實 的 苦難 的 抗議。宗教 是 被 壓迫 生靈 的 嘆息,是 無情 世界 的 感情,正 像 它 是 沒有 精神 的 制度 的 精神 一樣。宗教 是 人民 的 鴉片。
- Religious suffering is, at one and the same time, the expression of real suffering and a protest against real suffering. Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people.
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 鴉片 (“opium”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鴉片 | |
Mandarin | Taiwan | 鴉片 |
Yantai (Muping) | 大煙 | |
Luoyang | 大煙 | |
Wanrong | 洋煙 | |
Xi'an | 大煙 | |
Yinchuan | 大煙, 洋煙 | |
Xining | 鴉片煙, 洋煙 | |
Wuhan | 鴉片煙 | |
Guiyang | 鴉片煙, 大煙 | |
Yangzhou | 大煙 | |
Singapore | 鴉片 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 大煙 |
Hong Kong | 鴉片 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 鴉片煙 |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鴉片煙 |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鴉片煙 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鴉片煙 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鴉片煙 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鴉片薰 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鴉片薰 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 烏煙 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 洋煙 |
Xinzhou | 洋煙 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鴉片, 鴉片泥 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 烏薰 |
Quanzhou | 烏薰 | |
Jinjiang | 烏薰 | |
Zhangzhou | 烏薰 | |
Tainan | 鴉片 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 烏塗, 薰塗 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 烏薰, 鴉片 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 鴉片煙 |
Wu | Shanghai | 鴉片, 阿芙蓉, 黑佬 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 大煙 | |
Suzhou | 鴉片煙 | |
Wenzhou | 烏煙 |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
鴉 | 片 |
あ Hyōgaiji |
へん Grade: 6 |
on’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 鴉片 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 鴉片, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
鴉 | 片 |
Noun[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
鴉 | 片 |
Noun[edit]
鴉片
Categories:
- Chinese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Chinese terms derived from English
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese terms with quotations
- zh:Pharmaceutical drugs
- zh:Poppies
- zh:Recreational drugs
- Japanese terms spelled with 鴉
- Japanese terms spelled with 片 read as へん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
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