빽빽하다

Korean

Etymology

Of native Korean origin. From 빽빽 (ppaekppaek) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [p͈ɛk̚p͈ɛkʰa̠da̠] ~ [p͈e̞k̚p͈e̞kʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [빽빼카다/뻭뻬카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	ppaekppaekhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	ppaegppaeghada
McCune–Reischauer?	ppaekppaekhada
Yale Romanization?	ppaykppayk.hata

Adjective

빽빽하다 • (ppaekppaekhada) (infinitive 빽빽해 or 빽빽하여, sequential 빽빽하니)

1. dense, full of (something)

   다 자란 사탕수수가 빽빽하게 늘어서 있는 밭을 거닐면 으스스한 기분이 들 수도 있습니다.

   Da jaran satangsusu-ga ppaekppaek-hage neureoseo inneun bat-eul geonilmyeon euseuseu-han gibun-i deul su-do itseumnida.

   Walking through a dense field of mature cane can be an eerie experience.

2. jammed, clogged, crammed, packed (full of)

   코가 빽빽하다 ― ko-ga ppaekppaekhada ― a stuffy nose

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 빽빽하다 (ppaekppaekhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	빽빽하다 ppaekppaekhada	빽빽해 ppaekppaekhae	빽빽해요 ppaekppaekhaeyo	빽빽합니다 ppaekppaekhamnida
	Past	빽빽했다 ppaekppaekhaetda	빽빽했어 ppaekppaekhaesseo	빽빽했어요 ppaekppaekhaesseoyo	빽빽했습니다 ppaekppaekhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	빽빽하냐 ppaekppaekhanya	빽빽해 ppaekppaekhae	빽빽해요 ppaekppaekhaeyo	빽빽합니까 ppaekppaekhamnikka
	Past	빽빽했냐 ppaekppaekhaennya	빽빽했어 ppaekppaekhaesseo	빽빽했어요 ppaekppaekhaesseoyo	빽빽했습니까 ppaekppaekhaetseumnikka
Assertive		빽빽하겠다 ppaekppaekhagetda	빽빽하겠어 ppaekppaekhagesseo	빽빽하겠어요 ppaekppaekhagesseoyo	빽빽하겠습니다 ppaekppaekhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		빽빽해 ppaekppaekhae	빽빽해서, 빽빽하여서 ppaekppaekhaeseo, ppaekppaekhayeoseo	빽빽하니 ppaekppaekhani	빽빽하니까 ppaekppaekhanikka
Contrast		빽빽하지만 ppaekppaekhajiman	빽빽한데 ppaekppaekhande	빽빽하더니 ppaekppaekhadeoni
Conjunction		빽빽하고 ppaekppaekhago
Condition		빽빽하면 ppaekppaekhamyeon	빽빽해야, 빽빽하여야 ppaekppaekhaeya, ppaekppaekhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		빽빽함 ppaekppaekham	빽빽하기 ppaekppaekhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		빽빽했음, 빽빽하였음 ppaekppaekhaesseum, ppaekppaekhayeosseum	빽빽했기, 빽빽하였기 ppaekppaekhaetgi, ppaekppaekhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		빽빽한 ppaekppaekhan
	Future		빽빽할 ppaekppaekhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	빽빽하시다 ppaekppaekhasida	빽빽하셔 ppaekppaekhasyeo	빽빽하세요, 빽빽하셔요 ppaekppaekhaseyo, ppaekppaekhasyeoyo	빽빽하십니다 ppaekppaekhasimnida
	Past	빽빽하셨다 ppaekppaekhasyeotda	빽빽하셨어 ppaekppaekhasyeosseo	빽빽하셨어요 ppaekppaekhasyeosseoyo	빽빽하셨습니다 ppaekppaekhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	빽빽하시냐 ppaekppaekhasinya	빽빽하셔 ppaekppaekhasyeo	빽빽하세요, 빽빽하셔요 ppaekppaekhaseyo, ppaekppaekhasyeoyo	빽빽하십니까 ppaekppaekhasimnikka
	Past	빽빽하셨냐 ppaekppaekhasyeonnya	빽빽하셨어 ppaekppaekhasyeosseo	빽빽하셨어요 ppaekppaekhasyeosseoyo	빽빽하셨습니까 ppaekppaekhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		빽빽하시겠다 ppaekppaekhasigetda	빽빽하시겠어 ppaekppaekhasigesseo	빽빽하시겠어요 ppaekppaekhasigesseoyo	빽빽하시겠습니다 ppaekppaekhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		빽빽하셔 ppaekppaekhasyeo	빽빽하셔서 ppaekppaekhasyeoseo	빽빽하시니 ppaekppaekhasini	빽빽하시니까 ppaekppaekhasinikka
Contrast		빽빽하시지만 ppaekppaekhasijiman	빽빽하신데 ppaekppaekhasinde	빽빽하시더니 ppaekppaekhasideoni
Conjunction		빽빽하시고 ppaekppaekhasigo
Condition		빽빽하시면 ppaekppaekhasimyeon	빽빽하셔야 ppaekppaekhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		빽빽하심 ppaekppaekhasim	빽빽하시기 ppaekppaekhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		빽빽하셨음 ppaekppaekhasyeosseum	빽빽하셨기 ppaekppaekhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		빽빽하신 ppaekppaekhasin
	Future		빽빽하실 ppaekppaekhasil