새파랗다
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Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From 새 (sae-, “vivid”) + 파랗다 (parata, “blue”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰɛpʰa̠ɾa̠tʰa̠] ~ [sʰe̞pʰa̠ɾa̠tʰa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [새파라타/세파라타]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | saeparata |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | saepalahda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | saep'arat'a |
| Yale Romanization? | say.phalahta |
Adjective[edit]
새파랗다 • (saeparata) (infinitive 새파랗아, sequential 새파랗으니)
- (of colour) to be deep blue
- (of face) to be pallid, to be pale
- (of a person) to be young, to be fresh
Conjugation[edit]
Selected forms of the adjective 새파랗다 (saeparata): consonant-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 새파랗다 saeparata |
새파랗아 saeparaa |
새파랗아요 saeparaayo |
새파랗습니다 saeparaseumnida |
| Past | 새파랗았다 saeparaatda |
새파랗았어 saeparaasseo |
새파랗았어요 saeparaasseoyo |
새파랗았습니다 saeparaatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 새파랗으냐 saepara'eunya |
새파랗아 saeparaa |
새파랗아요 saeparaayo |
새파랗습니까 saeparaseumnikka |
| Past | 새파랗았냐 saeparaannya |
새파랗았어 saeparaasseo |
새파랗았어요 saeparaasseoyo |
새파랗았습니까 saeparaatseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 새파랗겠다 saeparaketda |
새파랗겠어 saeparakesseo |
새파랗겠어요 saeparakesseoyo |
새파랗겠습니다 saeparaketseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 새파랗아 saeparaa |
새파랗아서 saeparaaseo |
새파랗으니 saepara'euni |
새파랗으니까 saepara'eunikka | |
| Contrast | 새파랗지만 saeparachiman |
새파랗은데 saepara'eunde |
새파랗더니 saeparateoni |
||
| Conjunction | 새파랗고 saeparako |
||||
| Condition | 새파랗으면 saepara'eumyeon |
새파랗아야 saeparaaya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 새파랗음 saepara'eum |
새파랗기 saeparaki | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 새파랗았음 saeparaasseum |
새파랗았기 saeparaatgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 새파랗은 saepara'eun | |||
| Future | 새파랗을 saepara'eul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 새파랗으시다 saepara'eusida |
새파랗으셔 saepara'eusyeo |
새파랗으세요, 새파랗으셔요 saepara'euseyo, saepara'eusyeoyo |
새파랗으십니다 saepara'eusimnida |
| Past | 새파랗으셨다 saepara'eusyeotda |
새파랗으셨어 saepara'eusyeosseo |
새파랗으셨어요 saepara'eusyeosseoyo |
새파랗으셨습니다 saepara'eusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 새파랗으시냐 saepara'eusinya |
새파랗으셔 saepara'eusyeo |
새파랗으세요, 새파랗으셔요 saepara'euseyo, saepara'eusyeoyo |
새파랗으십니까 saepara'eusimnikka |
| Past | 새파랗으셨냐 saepara'eusyeonnya |
새파랗으셨어 saepara'eusyeosseo |
새파랗으셨어요 saepara'eusyeosseoyo |
새파랗으셨습니까 saepara'eusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 새파랗으시겠다 saepara'eusigetda |
새파랗으시겠어 saepara'eusigesseo |
새파랗으시겠어요 saepara'eusigesseoyo |
새파랗으시겠습니다 saepara'eusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 새파랗으셔 saepara'eusyeo |
새파랗으셔서 saepara'eusyeoseo |
새파랗으시니 saepara'eusini |
새파랗으시니까 saepara'eusinikka | |
| Contrast | 새파랗으시지만 saepara'eusijiman |
새파랗으신데 saepara'eusinde |
새파랗으시더니 saepara'eusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 새파랗으시고 saepara'eusigo |
||||
| Condition | 새파랗으시면 saepara'eusimyeon |
새파랗으셔야 saepara'eusyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 새파랗으심 saepara'eusim |
새파랗으시기 saepara'eusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 새파랗으셨음 saepara'eusyeosseum |
새파랗으셨기 saepara'eusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 새파랗으신 saepara'eusin | |||
| Future | 새파랗으실 saepara'eusil | ||||