조화롭다
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Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
조화(調和) (johwa) + 롭다 (-ropda, suffix deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕo̞βwa̠ɾo̞p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [조화롭따]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | johwaropda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | johwalobda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chohwaropta |
| Yale Romanization? | cohwalopta |
Adjective[edit]
조화롭다 • (johwaropda) (infinitive 조화로워, sequential 조화로우니, hanja 調和롭다)
- (to) be harmonious
Conjugation[edit]
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 조화롭다 johwaropda |
조화로워 johwarowo |
조화로워요 johwarowoyo |
조화롭습니다 johwaropseumnida |
| Past | 조화로웠다 johwarowotda |
조화로웠어 johwarowosseo |
조화로웠어요 johwarowosseoyo |
조화로웠습니다 johwarowotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 조화로우냐 johwarounya |
조화로워 johwarowo |
조화로워요 johwarowoyo |
조화롭습니까 johwaropseumnikka |
| Past | 조화로웠냐 johwarowonnya |
조화로웠어 johwarowosseo |
조화로웠어요 johwarowosseoyo |
조화로웠습니까 johwarowotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 조화롭겠다 johwaropgetda |
조화롭겠어 johwaropgesseo |
조화롭겠어요 johwaropgesseoyo |
조화롭겠습니다 johwaropgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 조화로워 johwarowo |
조화로워서 johwarowoseo |
조화로우니 johwarouni |
조화로우니까 johwarounikka | |
| Contrast | 조화롭지만 johwaropjiman |
조화로운데 johwarounde |
조화롭더니 johwaropdeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 조화롭고 johwaropgo |
||||
| Condition | 조화로우면 johwaroumyeon |
조화로워야 johwarowoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 조화로움 johwaroum |
조화롭기 johwaropgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 조화로웠음 johwarowosseum |
조화로웠기 johwarowotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 조화로운 johwaroun | |||
| Future | 조화로울 johwaroul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 조화로우시다 johwarousida |
조화로우셔 johwarousyeo |
조화로우세요, 조화로우셔요 johwarouseyo, johwarousyeoyo |
조화로우십니다 johwarousimnida |
| Past | 조화로우셨다 johwarousyeotda |
조화로우셨어 johwarousyeosseo |
조화로우셨어요 johwarousyeosseoyo |
조화로우셨습니다 johwarousyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 조화로우시냐 johwarousinya |
조화로우셔 johwarousyeo |
조화로우세요, 조화로우셔요 johwarouseyo, johwarousyeoyo |
조화로우십니까 johwarousimnikka |
| Past | 조화로우셨냐 johwarousyeonnya |
조화로우셨어 johwarousyeosseo |
조화로우셨어요 johwarousyeosseoyo |
조화로우셨습니까 johwarousyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 조화로우시겠다 johwarousigetda |
조화로우시겠어 johwarousigesseo |
조화로우시겠어요 johwarousigesseoyo |
조화로우시겠습니다 johwarousigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 조화로우셔 johwarousyeo |
조화로우셔서 johwarousyeoseo |
조화로우시니 johwarousini |
조화로우시니까 johwarousinikka | |
| Contrast | 조화로우시지만 johwarousijiman |
조화로우신데 johwarousinde |
조화로우시더니 johwarousideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 조화로우시고 johwarousigo |
||||
| Condition | 조화로우시면 johwarousimyeon |
조화로우셔야 johwarousyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 조화로우심 johwarousim |
조화로우시기 johwarousigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 조화로우셨음 johwarousyeosseum |
조화로우셨기 johwarousyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 조화로우신 johwarousin | |||
| Future | 조화로우실 johwarousil | ||||