πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚- (ufar-) +‎ *πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ (*hafnan), fientive verb in -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan) corresponding to πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (ufarhafjan).

Verb[edit]

πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (ufarhafnan)

  1. (hapax) to become raised up high, to become exalted
    Synonym: πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (ufarhugjan)
    • Gothic Bible, 2 Corinthians 12.7:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌹 π†πŒΉπŒ»πŒΏπƒπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ·πŒΏπŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰, 𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ, πŒ°π„πŒ²πŒΉπŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ° πŒΉπƒπ„ πŒΌπŒΉπƒ πŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπŒΈπ‰ 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰, πŒ°πŒ²πŒ²πŒΉπŒ»πŒΏπƒ πƒπŒ°π„πŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ, 𐌴𐌹 𐌼𐌹𐌺 πŒΊπŒ°πŒΏπ€πŒ°πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ, 𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ.
      jah bi filusnai andhuleinō, ei ni ufarhafnau, atgibana ist mis hnuþō leika meinamma, aggilus satanins, ei mik kaupastΔ“di, ei ni ufarhugjau.
      And lest I should be exalted above measure through the abundance of the revelations, there was given to me a thorn in the flesh, the messenger of Satan to buffet me, lest I should be exalted above measure. (KJV)

Conjugation[edit]

Class 4 weak
Infinitive πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
ufarhafnan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°
ufarhafna 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
ufarhafnōda 		—
2nd singular πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
ufarhafnis 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
ufarhafnōdΔ“s 		—
3rd singular πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
ufarhafniΓΎ 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
ufarhafnōda 		—
1st dual πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πƒ
ufarhafnōs 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
ufarhafnōdΔ“du 		—
2nd dual πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
ufarhafnats 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
ufarhafnōdΔ“duts 		—
1st plural πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
ufarhafnam 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
ufarhafnōdΔ“dum 		—
2nd plural πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
ufarhafniΓΎ 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
ufarhafnōdΔ“duΓΎ 		—
3rd plural πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
ufarhafnand 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
ufarhafnōdΔ“dun 		—
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ
ufarhafnau 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
ufarhafnōdΔ“djau 		—
2nd singular πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
ufarhafnais 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
ufarhafnōdΔ“deis 		—
3rd singular πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
ufarhafnai 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
ufarhafnōdΔ“di 		—
1st dual πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
ufarhafnaiwa 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
ufarhafnōdΔ“deiwa 		—
2nd dual πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
ufarhafnaits 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
ufarhafnōdΔ“deits 		—
1st plural πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
ufarhafnaima 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
ufarhafnōdΔ“deima 		—
2nd plural πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
ufarhafnaiΓΎ 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
ufarhafnōdΔ“deiΓΎ 		—
3rd plural πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
ufarhafnaina 		πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
ufarhafnōdΔ“deina 		—
Imperative
2nd singular πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½
ufarhafn
3rd singular πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ufarhafnadau
2nd dual πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
ufarhafnats
2nd plural πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
ufarhafniΓΎ
3rd plural πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
ufarhafnandau
Present Past
Participles πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
ufarhafnands 		—

Related terms[edit]

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