𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wīnagardaz. Equivalent to 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein, “wine”) +‎ 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards, “yard”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈwiː.naˌɡards/

Noun

𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 • (weinagards) m

2. vineyard
   • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 20.15:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌿𐍄 𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐌵𐌴𐌼𐌿𐌽. 𐍈𐌰 𐌽𐌿 𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌼 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍃?

     jah uswairpandans ina ut us þamma weinagarda usqēmun. ƕa nu taujai im frauja þis weinagardis?

     So they cast him out of the vineyard, and killed him. What therefore shall the lord of the vineyard do unto them? (KJV).

   • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 12.8:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐌵𐌴𐌼𐌿𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌰 𐌿𐍄 𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰.

     jah undgreipandans ina usqēmun jah uspaurpun imaa ut us þamma weinagarda.

     And they took him, and killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard. (KJV).

Declension

Masculine i-stem
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 weinagards	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 weinagardeis
Vocative	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳 weinagard	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 weinagardeis
Accusative	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳 weinagard	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 weinagardins
Genitive	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍃 weinagardis	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴 weinagardē
Dative	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰 weinagarda	𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌼 weinagardim

Hypernyms

• 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards, “garden”)

Meronyms

• 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 (weinatriu, “vine”)

See also

• 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein, “wine”)
• 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐍃𐌹 (weinabasi, “grape”)

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 172