-som
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "som"
Danish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Norse -samr. Related to samme (“same”). Compare Albanian -shëm, -sham.
Pronunciation[edit]
Suffix[edit]
-som
- -some (characterized by some specific condition or quality)
Usage notes[edit]
Forms adjectives, inflected: neuter -somt, definite and plural -somme, comparative -sommere, superlative -somst.
Derived terms[edit]
Old Irish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- -sem (used in later texts after palatalized consonants and front vowels)
Pronunciation[edit]
Suffix[edit]
-som
- emphatic suffix of the following persons; used after velarized consonants and back vowels
- third-person singular masculine
- third-person singular neuter
- third-person plural all genders
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Old Irish emphatic suffixes
Person | Emphatic suffixes |
---|---|
1 sg. | -se, -sa |
2 sg. | -siu, -so, -su |
3 sg. m.n. | -som, -sem, -sium, -sum, -sam |
3 sg. f. | -si |
1 pl. | -ni, -nai, -sni |
2 pl. | -si |
3 pl. | -som, -sem, -sium, -sum, -sam |
Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor; to verbs, predicate adjectives, and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject; and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object. |
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).
Pronunciation[edit]
Suffix[edit]
-som m inan
Declension[edit]
Declension of -som
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- -som in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Categories:
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish suffixes
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish suffixes
- Old Irish emphatic suffixes
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔm
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔm/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish suffixes
- Polish masculine suffixes
- Polish inanimate suffixes