Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/bárˀtei

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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (to pierce, strike).

Verb[edit]

*bárˀtei[1][2][3]

  1. to fight
  2. to quarrel

Inflection[edit]

Fixed accent.[4]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Latvian: bãrt
  • Lithuanian: bárti
  • Proto-Slavic: *bòrti (see there for further descendants)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bòrti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 57:*borʔ-
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “barti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 81:*borʔ-
  3. ^ Jasanoff, Jay (2017) The Prehistory of the Balto-Slavic Accent (Brill's Studies in Indo-European Languages & Linguistics; 17), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 222
  4. ^ Jasanoff, Jay (2017) The Prehistory of the Balto-Slavic Accent (Brill's Studies in Indo-European Languages & Linguistics; 17), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 197:*borjǫ̍ sę ‘fight’, with immobility (also seen in the sustained tone of Latv. inf. bar̃t)