Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/balkos
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
 |
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to swell”). Cognate Proto-Germanic *balþaz.
Adjective[edit]
*balkos[1]
Inflection[edit]
| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *balkos | *balkou | *balkoi |
| vocative | *balke | *balkou | *balkoi |
| accusative | *balkom | *balkou | *balkoms |
| genitive | *balkī | *balkous | *balkom |
| dative | *balkūi | *balkobom | *balkobos |
| instrumental | *balkū | *balkobim | *balkobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *balkā | *balkai | *balkās |
| vocative | *balkā | *balkai | *balkās |
| accusative | *balkam | *balkai | *balkams |
| genitive | *balkās | *balkous | *balkom |
| dative | *balkai | *balkābom | *balkābos |
| instrumental | *? | *balkābim | *balkābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *balkom | *balkou | *balkā |
| vocative | *balkom | *balkou | *balkā |
| accusative | *balkom | *balkou | *balkā |
| genitive | *balkī | *balkous | *balkom |
| dative | *balkūi | *balkobom | *balkobos |
| instrumental | *balkū | *balkobim | *balkobis |
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*balko-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 53