Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/garanos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *gérh₂n-o-s, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂-.
Noun[edit]
Declension[edit]
| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *garanos | *garanou | *garanoi |
| vocative | *garane | *garanou | *garanūs |
| accusative | *garanom | *garanou | *garanoms |
| genitive | *garanī | *garanous | *garanom |
| dative | *garanūi | *garanobom | *garanobos |
| locative | *garanei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *garanū | *garanobim | *garanūis |
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Brythonic: *garan
- Gaulish: *garanus[4]
- ⇒ Gaulish: Tarvostrigaranus (Celtic divinity, literally “bull with three cranes”)
References[edit]
- ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1991) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 2), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 246: “*ǵerh₂-no-”
- ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 197
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages *garano-–151: “*ǵerh₂no-”
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “garanus”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 175