Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/uɸolautom

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From *uɸo- +‎ *lautom, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂u-tó-m, from *leh₂w- (benefit, prize) +‎ *-tóm. Related to Old Irish lóg, lúag (prize).[1]

Noun[edit]

*uɸolautom n[1][2]

  1. property, wealth

Inflection[edit]

Neuter o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *uɸolautom *uɸolautou *uɸolautā
vocative *uɸolautom *uɸolautou *uɸolautā
accusative *uɸolautom *uɸolautou *uɸolautā
genitive *uɸolautī *uɸolautous *uɸolautom
dative *uɸolautūi *uɸolautobom *uɸolautobos
locative *uɸolautei *? *?
instrumental *uɸolautū *uɸolautobim *uɸolautūis

Descendants[edit]

  • Proto-Brythonic: *gwolʉd
    • Middle Welsh: golud
  • Old Irish: folud
    • Irish: fala (grudge)

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*ufo-lawto-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 397-398
  2. ^ Koch, John (2004) “*uφo-lauto-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda[1], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 279