Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gadilingaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *gadō (“joined, united”) + *-ilingaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”).[1][2]
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
| masculine a-stemDeclension of *gadilingaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *gadilingaz | *gadilingōz, *gadilingōs | |
| vocative | *gadiling | *gadilingōz, *gadilingōs | |
| accusative | *gadilingą | *gadilinganz | |
| genitive | *gadilingas, *gadilingis | *gadilingǫ̂ | |
| dative | *gadilingai | *gadilingamaz | |
| instrumental | *gadilingō | *gadilingamiz | |
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-West Germanic: *gaduling, *gadiling
- Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (gadiliggs)
References[edit]
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*gadojan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 162/163: “*gada-”
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “ghedh-, ghodh-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 423-424
- ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*ʒađilinʒaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 121-122
- ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “Gatte”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, pages 246-247: “g. *gadilinga-”