Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slīdaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *sléydʰ-e-ti, from *sleydʰ- (“slippery”). Cognate with Vedic Sanskrit स्रेधति (srédhati, “to err, blunder”).

Verb[edit]

*slīdaną[1][2]

  1. to slide, to slip

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *slīdaną (strong class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *slīdō *slīdaų — *slīdai ?
2nd singular *slīdizi *slīdaiz *slīd *slīdazai *slīdaizau
3rd singular *slīdidi *slīdai *slīdadau *slīdadai *slīdaidau
1st dual *slīdōz *slīdaiw — — —
2nd dual *slīdadiz *slīdaidiz *slīdadiz — —
1st plural *slīdamaz *slīdaim — *slīdandai *slīdaindau
2nd plural *slīdid *slīdaid *slīdid *slīdandai *slīdaindau
3rd plural *slīdandi *slīdain *slīdandau *slīdandai *slīdaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *slaid *slidį̄
2nd singular *slaist *slidīz
3rd singular *slaid *slidī
1st dual *slidū *slidīw
2nd dual *slidudiz *slidīdiz
1st plural *slidum *slidīm
2nd plural *slidud *slidīd
3rd plural *slidun *slidīn
present past
participles *slīdandz *slidanaz

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*slīdan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 454
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*slīđanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 351
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