Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ótr̥

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Probably related to *-tr̥.

Suffix[edit]

*(Ø)-ótr̥ n

  1. Derives action nouns from verbal stems.

Inflection[edit]

Athematic, amphikinetic
singular collective
nominative *(Ø)-ótr̥ *(Ø)-ótōr
genitive *(Ø)-otnés *(Ø)-otnés
singular dual plural collective
nominative *(Ø)-ótr̥ *(Ø)-ótōr
vocative *(Ø)-ótr̥ *(Ø)-ótōr
accusative *(Ø)-ótr̥ *(Ø)-ótōr
genitive *(Ø)-otnés *(Ø)-otnés
ablative *(Ø)-otnés *(Ø)-otnés
dative *(Ø)-otnéy *(Ø)-otnéy
locative *(Ø)-oténi *(Ø)-otén, *(Ø)-oténi
instrumental *(Ø)-otnéh₁ *(Ø)-otnéh₁

Descendants[edit]

  • Proto-Anatolian: *-ṓdr̥
  • Proto-Italic:[1] (with regular metathesis, see unda, pando)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 627