Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľusę
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Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From pre-Proto-Slavic *kľupsent, equivalent to *kľusъ (“trot, gait”) + *-ę, from Proto-Indo-European *klewp-. Probably akin to Lithuanian klaũptis (“to kneel down”), klùpti (“to trip, to stumble”) and possibly further related to Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną (“to leap”) (from Proto-Indo-European *klewb-).
Noun[edit]
*kľusę n
- beast of burden (usually in pejorative sense)
Inflection[edit]
Declension of *kľusę (nt-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *kľusę | *kľùsęti | *kľùsętā |
genitive | *kľùsęte | *kľùsętu | *kľùsętъ |
dative | *kľùsęti | *kľùsętьma | *kľùsętьmъ |
accusative | *kľusę | *kľùsęti | *kľùsętā |
instrumental | *kľùsętьmь | *kľùsętьma | *kľùsętȳ |
locative | *kľùsęte | *kľùsętu | *kľùsętьxъ |
vocative | *kľusę | *kľùsęti | *kľùsętā |
Related terms[edit]
- *kľusati (“to hurdle one's movement, to walk with difficulty”)
- *klypati (“to limp, to walk with difficulty”)
- *kľupъ m, *kľupa f (“knot, snare”)
- *kľusьna f (“mare”)
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “клюся”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*kl'usę”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 10 (*klepačь – *konь), Moscow: Nauka, page 60
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “клюсѧ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1230
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “клюсе”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 486
- “klùpti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012