Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hardijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Germanic *hardijaną. Equivalent to *hard(ī) (“hard”) + *-jan.
Verb[edit]
*hardijan
Inflection[edit]
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *hardijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *hardidā | |
| Infinitive | *hardijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *hardijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *hardijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *hardijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hardiju | *hardidā |
| 2nd singular | *hardisi | *hardidēs, *hardidōs |
| 3rd singular | *hardiþi | *hardidē, *hardidā |
| 1st plural | *hardijum | *hardidum |
| 2nd plural | *hardiþ | *hardidud |
| 3rd plural | *hardijanþ | *hardidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hardijē | *hardidī |
| 2nd singular | *hardijēs | *hardidī |
| 3rd singular | *hardijē | *hardidī |
| 1st plural | *hardijēm | *hardidīm |
| 2nd plural | *hardijēþ | *hardidīd |
| 3rd plural | *hardijēn | *hardidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *hardi | |
| Plural | *hardiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *hardijandī | *hardid |