Template:okm-conj-short/L

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Selected conjugations of {{{1}}}다〮 ({{{2}}}tá), Accentual class L
Note that the majority of the forms below are unattested for any one verb. Orthography and pitch accent assignment can vary between sources.
Selected plain sentence-final forms
Declarative Interrogative Modulated
declarative
Polar question Wh-word question Second-person subject
Past {{{1}}}다〮 ({{{2}}}tá)
{{{3}}}니라〮 ({{{4}}}nìlá)
{{{5}}}가〮 ({{{6}}}ká)
{{{3}}}녀〮 ({{{4}}}nyé)
{{{5}}}고〮 ({{{6}}}kwó)
{{{3}}}뇨〮 ({{{4}}}nyó)
{{{5}}}다〮 ({{{6}}}tá) {{{7}}}라〮 ({{{8}}}lá)
Present {{{1}}}ᄂᆞ다〮 ({{{2}}}nòtá)
{{{1}}}ᄂᆞ니〮라〮 ({{{2}}}nònílá)
{{{1}}}ᄂᆞᆫ가〮 ({{{2}}}nònká)
{{{1}}}ᄂᆞ녀〮 ({{{2}}}nònyé)
{{{1}}}ᄂᆞᆫ고〮 ({{{2}}}nònkwó)
{{{1}}}ᄂᆞ뇨〮 ({{{2}}}nònyó)
{{{1}}}ᄂᆞᆫ다〮 ({{{2}}}nòntá) {{{1}}}노〮라〮 ({{{2}}}nwólá)
Conjectural {{{9}}}리라〮 ({{{10}}}lìlá) {{{11}}}가〮 ({{{12}}}ká)
{{{9}}}려〮 ({{{10}}}lyé)
{{{11}}}고〮 ({{{12}}}kwó)
{{{9}}}료〮 ({{{10}}}lyó)
{{{11}}}다〮 ({{{12}}}tá) {{{7}}}리라〮 ({{{8}}}lìlá)
Retrospective/
imperfective
{{{1}}}더〮라〮 ({{{2}}}télá)
{{{1}}}더〮니라〮 ({{{2}}}ténìlá)
{{{1}}}던〮가〮 ({{{2}}}ténká)
{{{1}}}더〮녀〮 ({{{2}}}tényé)
{{{1}}}던〮고〮 ({{{2}}}ténkwó)
{{{1}}}더〮뇨〮 ({{{2}}}tényó)
{{{1}}}던〮다〮 ({{{2}}}téntá) {{{1}}}다〮라〮 ({{{2}}}tálá)
Promissive/Hortative Imperative Exclamatory/Emotive
{{{7}}}마〮 ({{{8}}}má, promissive)
{{{1}}}져〮 ({{{2}}}cyé, hortative)
{{{3}}}라〮 ({{{4}}}lá, order)
{{{21}}}라〮 ({{{22}}}lá, request)
{{{5}}}뎌〮 ({{{6}}}tyé), {{{23}}}쎠〮 ({{{24}}}ssyé)
{{{1}}}도〮다〮 ({{{2}}}twótá), {{{1}}}돗〮다〮 ({{{2}}}twóstá)
{{{25}}}라〮 ({{{26}}}lá)
Selected highly deferential sentence-final forms
Past {{{3}}}ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{4}}}ngìtá)
{{{3}}}니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{4}}}níngìtá)
{{{3}}}니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 ({{{4}}}níngìská) {{{3}}}니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 ({{{4}}}níngìskwó) no separate forms {{{7}}}ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}ngìtá)
Present {{{1}}}ᄂᆞᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}nòngìtá)
{{{1}}}ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}nòníngìtá)
{{{1}}}ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 ({{{2}}}nòníngìská) {{{1}}}ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 ({{{2}}}nòníngìskwó) {{{1}}}노〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}nwóngìtá)
Conjectural {{{9}}}리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{10}}}língìtá) {{{9}}}리〮ᅌᅵᆺ가〮 ({{{10}}}língìská) {{{9}}}리〮ᅌᅵᆺ고〮 ({{{10}}}língìskwó) {{{7}}}리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{8}}}língìtá)
Promissive/Hortative Imperative Exclamatory/Emotive
{{{7}}}마〮 ({{{8}}}má, promissive)
{{{1}}}사〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}sángìtá, hortative)
{{{29}}}쇼〮셔〮 ({{{30}}}syósyé, order)
{{{1}}}도〮다〮 ({{{2}}}twótá), {{{1}}}돗〮다〮 ({{{2}}}twóstá)
{{{25}}}ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{26}}}ngìtá)
Selected honorific declarative forms
Past Present Conjectural Retrospective/
imperfective
(-ke-) form
Plain subject-honoring {{{29}}}시〮다〮 ({{{30}}}sítá)
{{{29}}}시〮니라〮 ({{{30}}}sínìlá)
{{{29}}}시〮ᄂᆞ다〮 ({{{30}}}sínòtá)
{{{29}}}시〮ᄂᆞ〮니라〮 ({{{30}}}sínónìlá)
{{{29}}}시〮리라〮 ({{{30}}}sílìlá) {{{1}}}더〮시다〮 ({{{2}}}tésìtá)
{{{1}}}더〮시〮니라〮 ({{{2}}}tésínìlá)
{{{31}}}시다〮 ({{{32}}}sìtá)
{{{31}}}시〮니라〮 ({{{32}}}sínìlá)
Deferential subject-honoring {{{29}}}시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{30}}}síngìtá)
{{{29}}}시〮니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{30}}}síníngìtá)
{{{29}}}시〮ᄂᆞ〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{30}}}sínóngìtá)
{{{29}}}시〮ᄂᆞ니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{30}}}sínòníngìtá)
{{{29}}}시〮리〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{30}}}sílíngìtá) {{{1}}}더〮시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}tésíngìtá)
{{{1}}}더〮시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{2}}}tésìníngìtá)
{{{31}}}시〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{32}}}síngìtá)
{{{31}}}시니〮ᅌᅵ다〮 ({{{32}}}sìníngìtá)
Selected connective forms
Connective Causative Conditional/situating Contrastive/concessive Purposive/desiderative Infinitive
{{{21}}} ({{{22}}})
{{{9}}}며〮 ({{{10}}}myé)
{{{1}}}다가〮 ({{{2}}}tàká)
{{{3}}}니〮 ({{{4}}}ní)
{{{13}}}ᄂᆞᆯ〮 ({{{14}}}nól)
{{{23}}}ᄊᆡ〮 ({{{24}}}ssóy)
{{{43}}}ᄃᆡ〮 ({{{44}}}tóy)
{{{9}}}면〮 ({{{10}}}myén)
{{{13}}}든〮 ({{{14}}}tún)
{{{5}}}대〮 ({{{6}}}táy)
{{{17}}}댄〮 ({{{18}}}táyn)

{{{3}}}나〮 ({{{4}}}ná)
{{{7}}}ᄃᆡ〮 ({{{8}}}tóy)
{{{5}}}ᄃᆞᆯ〮 ({{{6}}}tól)
{{{17}}}마ᄅᆞᆫ〮 ({{{18}}}màlón)
{{{7}}}려〮 ({{{8}}}lyé)
{{{21}}}져〮 ({{{22}}}cyé, desires one's own action)
{{{19}}}뎌〮 ({{{20}}}tyé, desires other's action)
{{{41}}} ({{{42}}})
Adnominal/gerundive forms
Past Present Conjectural
Unmodulated non-honorific {{{5}}} ({{{6}}}) {{{1}}}ᄂᆞᆫ ({{{2}}}nòn) {{{11}}} ({{{12}}})
Modulated non-honorific {{{47}}} ({{{48}}}) {{{1}}}논〮 ({{{2}}}nwón) {{{49}}} ({{{50}}})
Unmodulated subject-honoring {{{29}}}신〮 ({{{30}}}sín) {{{29}}}시〮ᄂᆞᆫ〮 ({{{30}}}sínón) {{{29}}}시ᇙ〮 ({{{30}}}sílq)
Substantive forms
Plain Subject-honoring
{{{51}}} ({{{52}}})
{{{29}}}샴〮 ({{{30}}}syám)