User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-is-v

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vacant {adj} (not occupied) :: laus
vacation {n} (holiday, period of leisure time) :: frí {n}
vaccine {n} (substance meant to stimulate production of antibodies) :: bóluefni
vacillate {v} (to swing from one course of action or opinion to another) :: bera kápuna á báðum öxlum
vacuüm {n} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
vacuum {n} (region of space that contains no matter) :: lofttæmi {n}, lofttóm {n}
vacuum {v} (transitive: to clean with a vacuum cleaner) :: ryksuga
vacuum {v} (intransitive: to use a vacuum cleaner) :: ryksuga
vacuum {n} (vacuum cleaner) SEE: vacuum cleaner ::
vacuum-clean {v} (to clean with a vacuum cleaner) :: ryksuga
vacuum cleaner {n} (machine for cleaning) :: ryksuga {f}
vade mecum {n} (referential book) :: handbók {f}, vasakver {n}, uppsláttarkver {n}
vade mecum {n} (useful object) :: handargagn {n}, handhægur hlutur {m}
vagina {n} (anatomical sense) :: leggöng {n-p}, skeið {f}, slíður {n}
vagina {n} (vulva) SEE: vulva ::
vaginal {adj} (of the vagina) :: legganga-, skeiðar-, slíður-
vaginectomy {n} (surgical removal of all or part of the vagina) :: legganganám {n}, slíðurhjúpsnám {n}
vale of tears {n} (the world as the place where difficulties and the sorrows of life are felt) :: táradalur {m}
Valhalla {prop} (in Norse mythology, the home of warriors slain gloriously in battle) :: Valhöll {m}
valid {adj} (acceptable, proper or correct) :: gildur
valise {n} (a piece of hand luggage such as a suitcase) SEE: suitcase ::
valkyrie {n} (any of the female attendants, or handmaidens of Odin) :: valkyrja {f}
Valle d'Aosta {prop} (region of northwestern Italy) :: Ágústudalur {m}
valley {n} (elongated depression between hills or mountains) :: dalur {m}
valor {n} (value, worth) SEE: value ::
valour {n} (value) SEE: value ::
value {n} (quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable) :: gildi {n}, mikilvægi {n}, gagnsemi {f}
value {n} (amount (of money, goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else) :: verðgildi {n}
value {n} (relative duration of a musical note) :: lengdargildi {n}
value {n} (ideal accepted by some individual or group) :: gildi {n}
value added tax {n} (tax levied on added value of an exchange) :: virðisaukaskattur {m}
valve {n} (device that controls flow of gas or fluid) :: ventill {m}
vampire {n} (mythological creature) :: vampíra {f}
vanadium {n} (chemical element) :: vanadín
vandal {n} (person who destroys or damages property) :: skemmdarvargur {m}
Vandal {n} (member of an ancient east Germanic tribe) :: Vandali {m}
vanilla {n} (orchid) :: vanillujurt {f}
vanilla {n} (fruit) :: vanilla {f}, vanilja {f}
vanilla {n} (natural extract) :: vanilla {f}, vanilja {f}
vanilla {n} (flavor) :: vanilla {f}, vanilja {f}
vanilla {n} (artificial extract) :: vanilla {f}, vanilja {f}
vanilla bean {n} (the seedpod of any plant in the Vanilla genus) :: vanillu baun
vantage point {n} (place or position affording a good view) :: sjónarhóll {m}
vapor {n} (the gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid) :: gufa {f}
vaporization {n} (conversion of a solid to gas) :: gufumyndun {f}
vapor pressure {n} (pressure that a vapor exerts) :: gufuþrýstingur {m}
vapour {n} (vapor) SEE: vapor ::
vapour {n} (steam) SEE: steam ::
variable {n} (mathematics: a quantity that may assume any one of a set of values) :: breyta {f}
variant {adj} (variable) SEE: variable ::
variegated horsetail {n} (plant) :: beitieski {n}
varix {n} (varicose vein) :: æðahnútur {m}
varsity {n} (university) SEE: university ::
vas deferens {n} (vas deferens) :: sáðrás {f}
vase {n} (container used mainly for displaying flowers) :: vasi {m}
vasoconstriction {n} (constriction of a blood vessel) :: æðaþrenging {f}, æðasamdráttur {m}
vasoconstrictive {adj} (that causes vasocontriction) :: æðaþrengjandi {m}
vasoconstrictor {n} (substance that causes vasoconstriction) :: æðaþrengjandi {m}, æðaþrengir {m}
vat {n} (a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning) :: ker {n}
VAT {n} (value-added tax) :: VSK, VASK
Vatican City {prop} (State of the Vatican City) :: Vatíkanborg {f}, Vatíkanið {n}, Páfagarður {m}
vaudeville {n} (a style of multi-act theatrical entertainment) :: gamansýning {f}, fjölleikasýning {f}
vaunt {v} (speak boastfully) SEE: boast ::
veal {n} (flesh of a calf) :: kálfakjöt {n}
vector {n} (directed quantity) :: vigur
vector product {n} (vector with size given by the product of two vectors) :: krossfeldi {n}, krossmargfeldi {n}, vigurfeldi {n}, vigurmargfeldi {n}, vektormargfeldi {n}
Vedic {adj} (Of or pertaining to the Vedas) :: vedískur
Vedic {adj} (Of or relating to the Sanskrit language of the Vedas) :: vedískur
vee {n} (name of the letter V, v) :: vaff
vegetable {n} (any plant) :: grænmeti {n}
vegetable {n} (a plant raised for some edible part of it) :: grænmeti {n}
vegetable oil {n} (oil produced from plants) :: jurtaolía {f}
vegetarian {n} (person who does not eat any animal flesh) :: grænmetisæta
vegetation {n} (plants) :: gróður {m}
vehement {adj} (showing strong feelings; passionate; forceful or intense) :: ákafur {m}
vehicle {n} (conveyance) :: farartæki {n}, ökutæki {n} [a vehicle controlled by a driver]
vein {n} (blood vessel transporting blood towards the heart) :: æð {f}
veisalgia {n} (unpleasant after-effects of the consumption of alcohol) SEE: hangover ::
velar {adj} (articulated at the soft palate) :: uppgómmæltur
velociraptor {n} (dinosaur) :: snareðla {f}
velocity {n} (vector quantity) :: hraði {m}
velvet {n} (fabric) :: flauel {n}
velvet scoter {n} (Melanitta fusca) :: korpönd {f}
vendetta {n} (bitter, destructive feud in which each injury is revenged) :: blóðhefnd {f}
vending machine {n} (machine that dispenses merchandise) :: sjálfsali {m}
venerable {adj} (commanding respect because of age, dignity, character or position) :: virðulegur {m}, æruverðugur {m}, [commanding respect] sem vekur virðingu {m}
venerable {adj} (worthy of reverence) :: virðulegur {m}, æruverðugur {m}, [commanding respect] sem vekur virðingu {m}
venereal {adj} (of or relating to the genitals or sexual intercourse) :: kyn-, samræðis-
venereal {adj} (of a disease: sexually transmitted) :: kyn-, samræðis-
venereal disease {n} (contagious disease spread through sexual intercourse) :: kynsjúkdómur {m}, samræðissjúkdómur {m}
Venetian {adj} (relating to Venice) :: feneyskur
Venetian {n} (inhabitant of Venice) :: Feneyingur {m}
Venezuela {prop} (country) :: Venesúela
venial {adj} (pardonable; able to be forgiven) :: fyrirgefanlegur {m}, afsakanlegur {m}
Venice {prop} (city and province in Italy) :: Feneyjar {f-p}
Venn diagram {n} (diagram representing sets by circles) :: Venn-mynd {f}
ventriloquism {n} (art of projecting one's voice so that it appears to come from another source) :: búktal {n}
ventriloquist {n} (a person who practices ventriloquism) :: búktalari {m}
venturi {n} (throat of a carburetor) SEE: throat ::
Venus {prop} (planet) :: Venus {f}
Venus {prop} (goddess) :: Venus {f}
VEOS {prop} (virtual environment operating shell) :: stýrikerfi sýndarheims {n}
veranda {n} (roofed open gallery) :: verönd {f}
verb {n} ((grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state) :: sagnorð {n}, sögn {f}
verbatim {adv} (word for word) :: orðrétt, orð fyrir orð
verbatim {adj} (of a document: word for word) :: orðréttur {m}, orðrétt {f} {n}
verdict {n} (decision on an issue of fact in a civil or criminal case or an inquest) :: úrskurður {m}, dómur {m}, dómsúrskurður {m}
verdigris {n} (blue-green patina on copper and copper alloys) :: spanskgræna {f}, eirgræna {f}, spansgræna {f}
verge {n} (phallus) SEE: phallus ::
vermicide {n} (Any substance used to kill worms) :: ormadeyðir {m}
vermiform appendix {n} (blind tube projecting from the caecum) :: botnlangi {m}, botnlangatota {f}
vermouth {n} (wine infused with herbs) :: vermút {n}
vernacular {n} (national language) :: þjóðtunga {f}
vernacular {adj} (pertaining to everyday language) :: þjóðtungu-
vernal equinox {n} (the point) :: vorpunktur {m}
vernal equinox {n} (the moment) :: vorjafndægur {n-p}
veronica {n} ((botany) flower of the genus Veronica) :: depla {f}
Versailles {prop} (suburb of Paris) :: Versalir {m-p}
version {n} (a specific form or variation of something) :: útgáfa {f}
versus {prep} (in opposition to) :: á móti, móti
vertebrate {n} (an animal having a backbone) :: hryggleysingjar
vertical {adj} (being perpendicular to horizontal) :: lóðrétt
vertical bar {n} (vertical bar) SEE: pipe ::
vertiginous {adj} (Revolving, rotating) :: svimandi
very {adv} (to a high degree) :: mjög, ákaflega, afar, [colloquial] ógeðslega, [colloquial] voða, ýkja, [obsolete] fjarska, einkar
vesicovaginal fistula {n} (fistula between the bladder and vagina) :: blöðru- og leggangafistill {m}
vest {n} (garment worn over a shirt) :: vesti {n}
vest {n} (garment worn under a shirt) :: nærbolur {m}
vestibule {n} (a passage, hall or room) :: anddyri {n}, fordyri {n}, forstofa {f}, forsalur {m}, forbyrgi {n}
vestibule {n} (body cavity) :: forgarður {m}, önd {f}, hol {n}
vestment {n} (clothing) SEE: clothing ::
vet {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
veterinarian {n} (doctor who treats animals) :: dýralæknir {m}
veterinary {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
veterinary surgeon {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
veto {n} (political right) :: neitunarvald {n}
veto {v} (to use a veto against) :: beita neitunarvaldi
vexation {n} :: skapraun {f}
Viborg {prop} (Danish city) :: Vébjörg {n-p}
vibraphone {n} (percussion instrument) :: víbrafónn {m}
vibration {n} (act of vibrating) :: titringur {m}
vice {n} (screw apparatus) SEE: vise ::
vicious circle {n} (situation in which the solution to a problem creates another problem) :: vítahringur {m}
victory {n} (an instance of having won a competition or battle) :: sigur {m}
vide infra {phrase} (see below) :: sjá hér fyrir neðan, sjá hér á eftir
videocassette recorder {n} (recording device) :: myndbandstæki {n}
videodisc {n} (an optical disc used to record video images on special equipment) :: mynddiskur {m}
video game {n} (game controlled by software) :: tölvuleikur {m}
video game console {n} (dedicated electronic device that is designed to play video games) :: leikjatölva
videotape {n} (tape used to record videos) :: myndband {n}
vide supra {phrase} (see above) :: sjá hér fyrir ofan, sjá hér á undan
Vienna {prop} (capital of Austria) :: Vín {f}, Vínarborg {f}
Vietnam {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: Víetnam
Vietnam War {prop} (war that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia between 1955 and 1975) :: Víetnamstríðið {n}
view {n} (something to look at) :: útsýni {n}
Viking {n} (One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors) :: víkingur {m}
vile {adj} (morally low) :: viðbjóðslegur, andstyggilegur
villa {n} (a house used as a retreat) :: villa {f}
village {n} (a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town) :: þorp {n}
vim {n} (ready vitality and vigour) :: kjarkur {m}
vindictive {adj} (having a tendency to seek revenge) :: hefnigjarn {m}, heiftrækinn {m}
vindictiveness {n} (a malevolent desire for revenge) :: hefndarþorsti {m}
vinegar {n} (condiment) :: edik {n}
vineyard {n} (grape plantation) :: víngarður {m}
viola {n} (music: stringed instrument of the violin family) :: víóla {f}, lágfiðla {f}
violation {n} (rape) SEE: rape ::
violence {n} (extreme force) :: ofsi {m}, offors {m}
violence {n} (action intended to cause destruction, pain or suffering) :: ofbeldi {n}
violet {n} (colour) :: fjólublár
violet {n} (plant) :: fjóla {f}
violet {adj} (having a bluish-purple color) :: fjólublár
Violet {prop} (female given name) :: Vióletta {f}, Víóletta {f}
violin {n} (string instrument) :: fiðla {f}
violoncello {n} (cello) SEE: cello ::
viper {n} (a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae) :: höggormur {m}
Virgil {prop} (Roman writer) :: Virgill {m}
virgin {n} (person who has never had sexual intercourse) :: jómfrú {f} [referring to a woman], hrein mey {f} [referring to a woman], hreinn sveinn {m} [referring to a man]
virginal membrane {n} (hymen) SEE: hymen ::
Virginia {prop} (state) :: Virginía {f}
Virgin Mary {prop} (mother of Christ) :: María mey
virtual reality {n} (virtual reality) :: sýndarveruleiki {m}
virtue signalling {n} (expressing an opinion to make oneself look virtuous) :: dygðaskreyting {f}
virus {n} (infectious organism) :: veira {f}
visa {n} (permit) :: vegabréfsáritun
viscount {n} (a member of the peerage above a baron but below a count or earl) :: vísigreifi {m}
vise {n} (two-jawed instrument for holding work) :: skrúfstykki {n}
Vishnu {prop} (the god) :: Visnjú
visit {v} (to go and meet (someone)) :: heimsækja
visit {v} (to avenge) SEE: avenge ::
visor {n} (mask) SEE: mask ::
visual arts {n} (art forms that are primarily visual in nature) :: sjónlist {f}
vital {adj} (containing life) SEE: living ::
vitamin {n} (organic compound essential to human health) :: vítamín {n}, fjörefni {n}
vitamin A {n} (any fat-soluble vitamin essential for vision) :: A-vítamín {n}
vitamin C {n} (L-enantiomer of ascorbic acid) :: C-vítamín {n}
vitamin E {n} (any of several fat-soluble vitamins) :: E-vítamín {n}
vitamin F {n} (An early name for the essential fatty acids) :: F-vítamín {n}
viva {interj} (long live ... !) SEE: long live ::
vixen {n} (attractive woman) SEE: fox ::
vlei {n} (marsh) SEE: marsh ::
Vltava {prop} (a major river in the Czech Republic) :: Moldá {f}
Völuspá {prop} (first book of the Poetic Edda) :: Völuspá
völva {n} (in Old Norse society, a female practitioner of magic divination and prophecy) :: völva {f}
Vänern {prop} (Swedish lake) :: Vænir {m}
vocabulary {n} (set of words a person knows) :: orðaforði {m}
vocation {n} (calling) :: köllun {f}
vocative {n} (grammatical case) SEE: vocative case ::
vocative case {n} (case of address) :: ávarpsfall {n}
vodka {n} (clear distilled alcoholic liquor) :: vodka {f}
voetsek {interj} (go away) SEE: go away ::
vogue {n} (the prevailing fashion or style) :: tíska {f}
vogue {n} (popularity or a current craze) :: tíska {f}, æði {n}
voice {n} (sound uttered by the mouth) :: rödd {f}, málrómur {m}, rómur {m}, raust {f}
voice box {n} (larynx) SEE: larynx ::
voiced {adj} (sounded with vibration of the vocal cords) :: raddaður
voiceless {adj} (lacking a voice, without vocal sound) :: raddlaus
voiceless {adj} ((phonetics, of a consonant) spoken without vibration of the vocal cords) :: óraddaður
Volapük {prop} (language) :: vólapuk
volcano {n} (mountain containing a magma chamber) :: eldfjall {n}, eldstöð {f}
vole {n} :: vatnastúfa
Volga {prop} (longest river in Europe, flowing to the Caspian Sea) :: Volga {f}
volleyball {n} (game) :: blak {n}
volleyball {n} (ball used to play the game) :: blakbolti {m}
volt {n} (unit of measure) :: volt
voltage {n} (difference in electrostatic potential) :: rafspenna {f}, spenna {f}, straumstyrkur {m}
volumetric analysis {n} (various analytical methods and techniques in which the amount of substance in a sample is determined by measuring volume) :: rúmmálsefnagreining {f}
vomit {v} (to regurgitate the contents of a stomach) :: æla, gubba, spúa, spýja, kasta upp
vortex {n} (whirlpool) :: hringiða {f}
vortex {n} (anything involving violent or chaotic activity around some centre) :: hringiða {f}
vortex {n} (anything which draws surrounding things) :: hringiða {f}
vote {n} (formalised choice) :: kosning {f}
vote {n} (instance of voting) :: atkvæði {n}
vote {v} (assert a formalised choice) :: kjósa
vow {v} (To make a vow) :: strengja heit
vow {v} (To declare publicly that one made a vow) :: strengja heit
vowel {n} (sound) :: sérhljóð {n}
vowel {n} (letter) :: sérhljóði {m}
voyager {n} (traveller) SEE: traveller ::
vulgar fraction {n} (fraction with two integers) SEE: common fraction ::
vulnerability {n} (security vulnerability) SEE: hole ::
vulnerable {adj} (exposed to attack) :: særanlegur, viðkvæmur
vulture {n} (bird) :: gammur {m}, gæsagammur {m}, hrægammur {m}
vulva {n} (collectively the external female sexual organs) :: píka {?}, kvensköp {?}, sköp {?}