User:Wikitiki89/Hebrew transliteration

Proposed system[edit]

consonant	current modern system	scholarly system	proposed modern system	notes
א	`'` or [nothing]	`ʾ`	`ʾ`	omitted (i.e., represented as [nothing]) when unvowelized
בּ	`b`	`b`	`b`
ב	`v`	`ḇ`	`v`
גּ	`g`	`g`	`g`
ג	`g`	`ḡ`	`g`
ג׳	`j`	`j`/`ǧ`	`j`
דּ	`d`	`d`	`d`
ד	`d`	`ḏ`	`d`
ה	`h`	`h`	`h`	omitted (i.e., represented as [nothing]) when unvowelized, except when with mapiḳ
ו	`v`	`w`	`v`
ז	`z`	`z`	`z`
ז׳	`zh`	`ž`	`ž`
ח	`ch` or `kh`	`ḥ`	`ḥ`
ט	`t`	`ṭ`	`ṭ`
י	`y`	`y`	`y`
כּ‎, ךּ	`k`	`k`	`k`
כ‎, ך	`ch` or `kh`	`ḵ`	`ḵ`
ל	`l`	`l`	`l`
מ‎, ם	`m`	`m`	`m`
נ‎, ן	`n`	`n`	`n`
ס	`s`	`s`	`s`
ע	`'` or ` or [nothing]	`ʿ`	`ʿ`
פּ	`p`	`p`	`p`
פ‎, ף	`f`	`p̄`	`f`
צ‎, ץ	`ts`	`ṣ`	`ṣ`
צ׳‎, ץ׳	`ch`	`č`	`č`
ק	`k`	`q` (or `ḳ`)	`ḳ`
ר	`r`	`r`	`r`
שׁ	`sh`	`š`	`š`
שׂ	`s`	`ś`	`s`
תּ	`t`	`t`	`t`
ת	`t`	`ṯ`	`t`

vowel	current modern system	scholarly system	proposed modern system	notes
בְ	`'` or [nothing]	`ə` or [nothing]	`ə`, `ᵊ`, or [nothing]	`ə` when šᵊva naʿ and usually pronounced in Modern Hebrew `ᵊ` when šᵊva naʿ and usually silent in Modern Hebrew [nothing] when šᵊva naḥ
בֶ	`e`	`e`	`e`
בֱ	`e`	`ĕ`	`e`
בֵ	`e` or `ei`	`ē`	`e` or `ey`^?
בַ	`a`	`a`	`a`
בֲ	`a`	`ă`	`a`
בָ	`a` or `o`	`ā` or `o`	`a` or `o`	`a` when ḳamaṣ gadol, `o` when ḳamaṣ ḳaṭan
בֳ	`o`	`ŏ`	`o`
בֹ,‎ בוֹ	`o`	`ō`	`o`
בִ	`i`	`i`	`i`
בִי	`i`	`ī`	`i`
בֻ	`u`	`u`	`u`
בוּ	`u`	`ū`	`u`

diacritic	current modern system	scholarly system	proposed modern system	notes
בּ	[nothing]	[nothing] or [doubled consonant]	[nothing]	when dageš ḳal
הּ	[nothing]	[nothing]	[nothing]
בֽ	[acute accent]	[acute accent]	[acute accent]	when stress is not on the final vowel