Wiktionary:Swadesh template categorized

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This template shows the number and English for each word on the Swadesh List as well as part-of-speech and the general and specific categories of the word.

Because of width limitations only a small number of languages can be shown on a single page. This template can be used as a basis for illustrating further languages.

PLEASE DO NOT EDIT THIS PAGE EXCEPT TO FINISH THE CATEGORIZATION. THIS IS A TEMPLATE ONLY. SEE Appendix:Swadesh list FOR A LISTING OF SPECIFIC SWADESH LISTS (OR TO ADD NEW ONES THERE).

English POS Main Cat. Specific Cat. Lang4 Lang5 Lang6 Lang7 Lang8
1 I personal pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
2 thou
(singular)
personal pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
3 he personal pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
4 we personal pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
5 you
(plural)
personal pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
6 they personal pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
7 this demonstrative pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
8 that demonstrative pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
9 here demonstrative pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
10 there demonstrative pronoun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
11 who interrogative [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
12 what interrogative [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
13 where interrogative [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
14 when interrogative [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
15 how interrogative [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
16 not adverb negation [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
17 all quantifier [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
18 many quantifier [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
19 some quantifier [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
20 few quantifier [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
21 other quantifier [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
22 one cardinal number number [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
23 two cardinal number number [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
24 three cardinal number number [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
25 four cardinal number number [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
26 five cardinal number number [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
27 big adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
28 long adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
29 wide adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
30 thick adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
31 heavy adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
32 small adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
33 short adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
34 narrow adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
35 thin adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
36 woman noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
37 man
(adult male)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
38 man
(human being)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
39 child
(a youth)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
40 wife noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
41 husband noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
42 mother noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
43 father noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
44 animal noun animal [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
45 fish noun animal [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
46 bird noun animal [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
47 dog noun animal [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
48 louse noun animal [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
49 snake noun animal [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
50 worm noun animal [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
51 tree noun plant [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
52 forest noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
53 stick
(of wood)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
54 fruit noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
55 seed noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
56 leaf noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
57 root noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
58 bark
(of tree)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
59 flower noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
60 grass noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
61 rope noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
62 skin
(of a person)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
63 meat
(as in flesh)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
64 blood noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
65 bone noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
66 fat
(noun)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
67 egg noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
68 horn noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
69 tail noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
70 feather
(rather not down)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
71 hair noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
72 head noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
73 ear noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
74 eye noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
75 nose noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
76 mouth noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
77 tooth
(rather not molar)
noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
78 tongue noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
79 fingernail noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
80 foot noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
81 leg noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
82 knee noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
83 hand noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
84 wing noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
85 belly noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
86 guts noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
87 neck noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
88 back noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
89 breast noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
90 heart noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
91 liver noun body part [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
92 to drink verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
93 to eat verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
94 to bite verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
95 to suck verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
96 to spit verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
97 to vomit verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
98 to blow
(as wind)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
99 to breathe verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
100 to laugh verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
101 to see verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
102 to hear verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
103 to know
(a fact)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
104 to think verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
105 to smell
(sense odor)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
106 to fear verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
107 to sleep verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
108 to live verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
109 to die verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
110 to kill verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
111 to fight verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
112 to hunt
(transitive)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
113 to hit verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
114 to cut verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
115 to split verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
116 to stab
(or stick)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
117 to scratch
(an itch)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
118 to dig verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
119 to swim verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
120 to fly verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
121 to walk verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
122 to come verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
123 to lie
(as on one's side)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
124 to sit verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
125 to stand verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
126 to turn
(change direction)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
127 to fall
(as in drop)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
128 to give verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
129 to hold
(in one's hand)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
130 to squeeze verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
131 to rub verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
132 to wash verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
133 to wipe verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
134 to pull verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
135 to push verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
136 to throw verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
137 to tie verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
138 to sew verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
139 to count verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
140 to say verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
141 to sing verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
142 to play verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
143 to float verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
144 to flow verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
145 to freeze verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
146 to swell verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
147 sun noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
148 moon noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
149 star noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
150 water noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
151 rain noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
152 river noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
153 lake noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
154 sea
(as in ocean)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
155 salt noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
156 stone noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
157 sand noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
158 dust noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
159 earth
(as in soil)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
160 cloud noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
161 fog noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
162 sky noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
163 wind
(as in breeze)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
164 snow noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
165 ice noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
166 smoke noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
167 fire noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
168 ashes noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
169 to burn
(intransitive)
verb [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
170 road noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
171 mountain noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
172 red adjective color [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
173 green adjective color [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
174 yellow adjective color [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
175 white adjective color [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
176 black adjective color [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
177 night noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
178 day
(daytime)
noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
179 year noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
180 warm
(as in weather)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
181 cold
(as in weather)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
182 full adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
183 new adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
184 old adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
185 good adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
186 bad adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
187 rotten
(as, a log)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
188 dirty adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
189 straight adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
190 round adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
191 sharp
(as a knife)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
192 dull
(as a knife)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
193 smooth adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
194 wet adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
195 dry
(adjective)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
196 right
(correct)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
197 near adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
198 far adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
199 right
(side)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
200 left
(side)
adjective [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
201 at preposition [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
202 in preposition [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
203 with
(accompanying)
conjunction [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
204 and conjunction [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
205 if conjunction [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
206 because conjunction [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]
207 name noun [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]] [[]]