ato
Albanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Albanian *a-tā(s), compound of proclitic particle a and demonstrative tās, from Proto-Indo-European *téh₂es, feminine plural of *tód (“that (one)”) (compare Latin istud, English that).
The accusative is from Proto-Albanian *a-tā(s), from earlier *a-tā(n)s, from *téh₂ns, and older and dialectal varieties retain ablative asosh, acosh, from a + Proto-Albanian *tsjāsu, from *ḱjéh₂su, locative of Proto-Indo-European *ḱís (“this (one)”) (compare English he).
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
ato f pl (accusative ato, dative atyre, ablative atyre)
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Anyi[edit]
Noun[edit]
ato
- lie (an untruthful statement)
Asturian[edit]
Verb[edit]
ato
Baoule[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
(file)
Noun[edit]
ato
- lie, (untruthful statement)
Cebuano[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
ato
Determiner[edit]
ato
See also[edit]
Person | Number | Absolute (ang/si) | Ergative (sa/ni) | Ergative (preposed) | Oblique (sa/og) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Length | Full | Short | Full | Short | Full | Full | Short | |
First | singular | ako | ko* | nako | ko | ako/akoa | kanako | nako |
plural inclusive | kita | ta | nato | ta | ato/atoa | kanato | nato | |
plural exclusive | kami | mi | namo | mo | amo/amoa | kanamo | namo | |
Second | singular | ikaw | ka | nimo | mo | imo/imoha | kanimo | nimo |
plural | kamo | ka | ninyo | inyo/inyoha | kaninyo | ninyo | ||
Third | singular | siya | niya | iya/iyaha | kaniya | niya | ||
plural | sila | nila | ila/ilaha | kanila | nila | |||
*Ta is used over ko where the object is a second-person singular pronoun. |
Ede Idaca[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Compare with Yoruba òtò (Èkìtì)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
àtò
Fon[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
(file)
Noun[edit]
atò (Benin)
Galician[edit]
Verb[edit]
ato
Isnag[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Philippine *asu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *asu, from Proto-Austronesian *(w)asu.
Noun[edit]
áto
- dog (animal)
Japanese[edit]
Romanization[edit]
ato
Ligurian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- âto (Grafîa ofiçiâ)
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
ato (feminine singular ata, masculine plural ati, feminine plural ate)
Synonyms[edit]
Maori[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Polynesian *qato, from Proto-Oceanic *qatop, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatəp.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ato (passive atohia or atotia or atoa)
- to thatch
- I taua moutere ka atohia ngā whare ki ngā rau o te niu. (PK 2008:40)
- On that island the houses are thatched with the leaves of the coconut tree.
- I taua moutere ka atohia ngā whare ki ngā rau o te niu. (PK 2008:40)
- to fence in, enclose
References[edit]
- “ato” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Mauritian Creole[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ato
Neapolitan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Determiner[edit]
ato (feminine singular ata, plural ate)
References[edit]
- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1444: “l'altro raccoglie” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- Giacco, Giuseppe (2003) “ato-a”, in Schedario Napoletano
- Ledgeway, Adam (2009) Grammatica diacronica del napoletano, Tübingen: Niemeyer, page 80
Old Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Univerbation of a + oto. First attested in the 15th century.
Pronunciation[edit]
Particle[edit]
ato
- here!
- Synonym: oto
- 1930 [Fifteenth century], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)[1], 9, 9:
- Ato tez vstawyø (ecce ego statuam) slyub moy myedzy wamy a s waszym naszenym po was
- [Ato też ustawię (ecce ego statuam) ślub moj miedzy wami a z waszym nasienim po was]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Middle Polish: ato
References[edit]
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), chapter 113, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish ato. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + oto.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈa.tɔ/
Particle[edit]
ato
- (Middle Polish) here!
- Synonym: oto
Conjunction[edit]
ato
- (Middle Polish) and here
- (Middle Polish) and yet, however
- (Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain.
- 1588, Acta primi regiminis Sigismundi III[2], page 84:
- boscie nas tam czci poodsądzali, powiedział ato iako odaycie pokoy.
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “ato”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “ato”, in Słownik języka polskiego[3]
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “ato”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[4]
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “a to”, in Słownik języka polskiego[5] (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 68
Portuguese[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- Rhymes: -atu
- Hyphenation: a‧to
Etymology 1[edit]
Semi-learned borrowing from Latin āctus, from agere. Doublet of auto.
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
ato m (plural atos)
- act (deed)
- act (state of existence)
- act (process of doing something)
- act (division of theatrical performance)
- act (display of behaviour)
Related terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb[edit]
ato
Rapa Nui[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Polynesian *qato, from Proto-Oceanic *qatop, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatəp.
Verb[edit]
ato
References[edit]
- “ato”, in Diccionario etimológico Rapanui-Español, Valparaíso: Comisión para la Estructuración de la Lengua Rapanui, 2000, →ISBN
Spanish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ato
See also[edit]
- hato (homophone)
Tongan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Polynesian *qato, from Proto-Oceanic *qatop, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatəp.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ato
Verb[edit]
ato
- to thatch
Votic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Russian а то (a to).
Pronunciation[edit]
Conjunction[edit]
ato
References[edit]
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “ato”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Welsh[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
ato
- (literary, colloquial) third-person singular masculine of at
- (colloquial) (South Wales) first-person singular of at
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
ato
- Soft mutation of gato.
Mutation[edit]
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
gato | ato | ngato | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
West Makian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ato
References[edit]
- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[6], Pacific linguistics
Ye'kwana[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ato (possessed atotü)
- Alternative form of a'to (“rope, twine, snell”)
Yuri[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Compare Carabayo ao (“father”).
Noun[edit]
ato
References[edit]
- Seifart and Echeverri, Evidence for the Identification of Carabayo, the Language of an Uncontacted People of the Colombian Amazon, as Belonging to the Tikuna–Yurí Linguistic Family, PLoS ONE 9(4) (2014)
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian
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- Portuguese 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Portuguese/atu
- Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese semi-learned borrowings from Latin
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- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
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- Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
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- Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Rapa Nui lemmas
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- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ato
- Rhymes:Spanish/ato/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Tongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Tongan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
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- Tongan lemmas
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- Votic terms borrowed from Russian
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- Rhymes:Votic/ɑto
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑto/2 syllables
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- Rhymes:Votic/o/2 syllables
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- Yuri lemmas
- Yuri nouns