endurar

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Aragonese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /enduˈɾa(ɾ)/
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
  • Syllabification: en‧du‧rar

Verb[edit]

endurar

  1. (transitive) to endure

Conjugation[edit]

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References[edit]

Catalan[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

endurar (first-person singular present enduro, first-person singular preterite endurí, past participle endurat)

  1. to endure

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of endurar (first conjugation)
infinitive endurar
gerund endurant
past participle masculine feminine
singular endurat endurada
plural endurats endurades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present enduro endures endura endurem endureu enduren
imperfect endurava enduraves endurava enduràvem enduràveu enduraven
future enduraré enduraràs endurarà endurarem endurareu enduraran
preterite endurí endurares endurà enduràrem enduràreu enduraren
conditional enduraria enduraries enduraria enduraríem enduraríeu endurarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present enduri enduris enduri endurem endureu endurin
imperfect endurés enduressis endurés enduréssim enduréssiu enduressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — endura enduri endurem endureu endurin
negative (no) — no enduris no enduri no endurem no endureu no endurin

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Old Occitan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin indūrāre, present active infinitive of indūrō.

Verb[edit]

endurar

  1. to endure
  2. to fast (deliberately go without food)

Descendants[edit]

  • Occitan: endurar

References[edit]

Spanish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /enduˈɾaɾ/ [ẽn̪.d̪uˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: en‧du‧rar

Verb[edit]

endurar (first-person singular present enduro, first-person singular preterite enduré, past participle endurado)

  1. to harden
  2. to endure

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of endurar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive endurar
gerund endurando
past participle masculine feminine
singular endurado endurada
plural endurados enduradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present enduro endurastú
endurásvos 		endura enduramos enduráis enduran
imperfect enduraba endurabas enduraba endurábamos endurabais enduraban
preterite enduré enduraste enduró enduramos endurasteis enduraron
future enduraré endurarás endurará enduraremos enduraréis endurarán
conditional enduraría endurarías enduraría enduraríamos enduraríais endurarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present endure endurestú
endurésvos2 		endure enduremos enduréis enduren
imperfect
(ra) 		endurara enduraras endurara enduráramos endurarais enduraran
imperfect
(se) 		endurase endurases endurase endurásemos enduraseis endurasen
future1 endurare endurares endurare enduráremos endurareis enduraren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative enduratú
endurávos 		endure enduremos endurad enduren
negative no endures no endure no enduremos no enduréis no enduren

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of endurar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive endurar
dative endurarme endurarte endurarle, endurarse endurarnos enduraros endurarles, endurarse
accusative endurarme endurarte endurarlo, endurarla, endurarse endurarnos enduraros endurarlos, endurarlas, endurarse
with gerund endurando
dative endurándome endurándote endurándole, endurándose endurándonos endurándoos endurándoles, endurándose
accusative endurándome endurándote endurándolo, endurándola, endurándose endurándonos endurándoos endurándolos, endurándolas, endurándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative endura
dative endúrame endúrate endúrale endúranos not used endúrales
accusative endúrame endúrate endúralo, endúrala endúranos not used endúralos, endúralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative endurá
dative endurame endurate endurale enduranos not used endurales
accusative endurame endurate enduralo, endurala enduranos not used enduralos, enduralas
with formal second-person singular imperative endure
dative endúreme not used endúrele, endúrese endúrenos not used endúreles
accusative endúreme not used endúrelo, endúrela, endúrese endúrenos not used endúrelos, endúrelas
with first-person plural imperative enduremos
dative not used endurémoste endurémosle endurémonos endurémoos endurémosles
accusative not used endurémoste endurémoslo, endurémosla endurémonos endurémoos endurémoslos, endurémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative endurad
dative enduradme not used enduradle enduradnos enduraos enduradles
accusative enduradme not used enduradlo, enduradla enduradnos enduraos enduradlos, enduradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative enduren
dative endúrenme not used endúrenle endúrennos not used endúrenles, endúrense
accusative endúrenme not used endúrenlo, endúrenla endúrennos not used endúrenlos, endúrenlas, endúrense

Further reading[edit]

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