muta
English[edit]
Noun[edit]
muta (uncountable)
See also[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Bongo[edit]
Numeral[edit]
muta
Catalan[edit]
Verb[edit]
muta
- inflection of mutar:
Cebuano[edit]
Noun[edit]
muta
Esperanto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Italian muto, German Muta, English mute, all from Latin mūtus (“mute, silent”). Compare French muet, Portuguese and Spanish mudo, Catalan and Romanian mut.
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio: (file)
Adjective[edit]
muta (accusative singular mutan, plural mutaj, accusative plural mutajn)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *muta, from Proto-Uralic *muďa. Cognate with Estonian muda, Veps muda, Karelian muta, Erzya мода (moda).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
muta
Declension[edit]
Inflection of muta (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | muta | mudat | ||
genitive | mudan | mutien | ||
partitive | mutaa | mutia | ||
illative | mutaan | mutiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | muta | mudat | ||
accusative | nom. | muta | mudat | |
gen. | mudan | |||
genitive | mudan | mutien mutainrare | ||
partitive | mutaa | mutia | ||
inessive | mudassa | mudissa | ||
elative | mudasta | mudista | ||
illative | mutaan | mutiin | ||
adessive | mudalla | mudilla | ||
ablative | mudalta | mudilta | ||
allative | mudalle | mudille | ||
essive | mutana | mutina | ||
translative | mudaksi | mudiksi | ||
abessive | mudatta | muditta | ||
instructive | — | mudin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “muta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams[edit]
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Verb[edit]
muta
- third-person singular past historic of muter
Anagrams[edit]
Galician[edit]
Verb[edit]
muta
- inflection of mutar:
Ingrian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *muta. Cognates include Finnish muta and Estonian muda.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmutɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmud̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -utɑ
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
Noun[edit]
muta
Declension[edit]
Declension of muta (type 3/koira, t- gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muta | muat |
genitive | muan | muttiin |
partitive | muttaa | muttia |
illative | muttaa | muttii |
inessive | muas | muis |
elative | muast | muist |
allative | mualle | muille |
adessive | mual | muil |
ablative | mualt | muilt |
translative | muaks | muiks |
essive | mutanna, muttaan | mutinna, muttiin |
exessive1) | mutant | mutint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 315
Irish[edit]
Noun[edit]
muta m (genitive singular muta, nominative plural mutaí)
- Alternative form of buta (“butt; thick end, stock; butte; stocky person”)
Declension[edit]
Mutation[edit]
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
muta | mhuta | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading[edit]
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “muta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Italian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Deverbal from mutare (“to change”) + -a.
Noun[edit]
muta f (plural mute)
- (uncommon) change (act of changing; act of replacing)
- Synonym: cambio
- (zoology) moult, moulting, molt, shedding, ecdysis
- (military) surveillance shift
- (by extension) replacement
- Synonym: cambio
- (clothing) wetsuit
- (poetry, archaic) each of the two tercets in a Petrarchan sonnet
- Hypernym: terzina
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Muta (biologia) on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- Muta subacquea on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- muta1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 2[edit]
Borrowed from French meute, from Middle French meute, from Old French meute, muete, from Vulgar Latin *movita, feminine of *movitus, from the perfect passive participle form of moveō (“to move”).
Noun[edit]
muta f (plural mute)
See also[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- muta2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 3[edit]
Of Germanic origin.
Noun[edit]
muta f (plural mute)
- (historical) tax, duty
- Synonym: dazio
- (historical, by extension) customs
- Synonym: dogana
Further reading[edit]
- muta3 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 4[edit]
Unknown.
Noun[edit]
muta f (plural mute)
- (numismatics) the Piedmontese lira in the final years of the 18th century
- Hypernym: lira
Further reading[edit]
- muta4 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 5[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective[edit]
muta f sg
Etymology 6[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb[edit]
muta
- inflection of mutare:
Ladin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
See mut.
Noun[edit]
muta f (plural mutans)
- (Gherdëina) girl
Alternative forms[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
Latin[edit]
Verb[edit]
mūtā
References[edit]
- muta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Noun[edit]
muta f (definite singular muta, indefinite plural muter or mutor, definite plural mutene or mutone)
Verb[edit]
muta (present tense mutar, past tense muta, past participle muta, passive infinitive mutast, present participle mutande, imperative muta/mut)
- alternative form of mute
Pipil[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Compare Classical Nahuatl motla (“to throw a rock/rocks at s.th./s.o.”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
-muta
- (transitive) to throw
- kimutak ne iashish
- He/she threw his/her urine
Derived terms[edit]
- -mutilia (“to throw at someone”)
- -tamuta (“to throw, to shoot”)
- -kutamuta (“to throw (one's body)”)
- -tajtamuta (“to throw various things”)
Portuguese[edit]
Verb[edit]
muta
- inflection of mutar:
Romanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Latin mūtāre, present active infinitive of mūtō.
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Verb[edit]
a muta (third-person singular present mută, past participle mutat) 1st conj.
Conjugation[edit]
infinitive | a muta | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mutând | ||||||
past participle | mutat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | mut | muți | mută | mutăm | mutați | mută | |
imperfect | mutam | mutai | muta | mutam | mutați | mutau | |
simple perfect | mutai | mutași | mută | mutarăm | mutarăți | mutară | |
pluperfect | mutasem | mutaseși | mutase | mutaserăm | mutaserăți | mutaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să mut | să muți | să mute | să mutăm | să mutați | să mute | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | mută | mutați | |||||
negative | nu muta | nu mutați |
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Sicilian[edit]
Adjective[edit]
muta f sg
Spanish[edit]
Verb[edit]
muta
- inflection of mutar:
Swedish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Swedish múta, from Old Norse múta. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk mute f
Pronunciation[edit]
- Rhymes: -²ʉːta
Noun[edit]
muta c
- a bribe
Declension[edit]
Declension of muta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | muta | mutan | mutor | mutorna |
Genitive | mutas | mutans | mutors | mutornas |
Verb[edit]
muta (present mutar, preterite mutade, supine mutat, imperative muta)
- to bribe
Conjugation[edit]
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | muta | mutas | ||
Supine | mutat | mutats | ||
Imperative | muta | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | muten | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | mutar | mutade | mutas | mutades |
Ind. plural1 | muta | mutade | mutas | mutades |
Subjunctive2 | mute | mutade | mutes | mutades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | mutande | |||
Past participle | mutad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- muta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- muta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- muta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Philippine *mutaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mutəq (“gummy secretion of the eyes”). Compare Ilocano muta, Bikol Central muta, Agutaynen metek, Cebuano muta, Hiligaynon muta, Northern Kankanay bota, Tboli mutok, Malagasy moty, and Nias mutõ.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
mutà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆ)
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From elision of /h/ from mutha.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
mutá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆ)
- Alternative spelling of mutha (“a kind of grass”)
References[edit]
- “muta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Tetum[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utaq, compare Malay muntah.
Verb[edit]
muta
- to vomit
Votic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *muta.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
muta
Inflection[edit]
Declension of muta (type V/poikõ, t- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muta | muad |
genitive | mua | mutijõ, mutii |
partitive | mutta | mutiitõ, mutii |
illative | muttasõ, mutta | mutiisõ |
inessive | muaz | mutiiz |
elative | muassõ | mutiissõ |
allative | mualõ | mutiilõ |
adessive | muallõ | mutiillõ |
ablative | mualtõ | mutiiltõ |
translative | muassi | mutiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References[edit]
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “muta”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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