panganyisha

Swahili

Pronunciation

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Verb

-panganyisha (infinitive kupanganyisha)

1. Causative form of -panganya

Conjugation

Conjugation of -panganyisha
Positive present -napanganyisha Subjunctive -panganyishe Negative -panganyishi Imperative singular panganyisha
Infinitives
Positive kupanganyisha Negative kutopanganyisha
Imperatives
Singular panganyisha Plural panganyisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupanganyisha Positive past positive subject concord + -lipanganyisha Negative past negative subject concord + -kupanganyisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napanganyisha) Singular Plural 1st person ninapanganyisha/napanganyisha tunapanganyisha 2nd person unapanganyisha mnapanganyisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapanganyisha wanapanganyisha other classes positive subject concord + -napanganyisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -panganyishi) Singular Plural 1st person sipanganyishi hatupanganyishi 2nd person hupanganyishi hampanganyishi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapanganyishi hawapanganyishi other classes negative subject concord + -panganyishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapanganyisha Negative future negative subject concord + -tapanganyisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -panganyishe) Singular Plural 1st person nipanganyishe tupanganyishe 2nd person upanganyishe mpanganyishe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apanganyishe wapanganyishe other classes positive subject concord + -panganyishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipanganyishe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepanganyisha Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepanganyisha Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipanganyisha Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipanganyisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apanganyisha) Singular Plural 1st person napanganyisha twapanganyisha 2nd person wapanganyisha mwapanganyisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apanganyisha wapanganyisha m-mi(III/IV) wapanganyisha yapanganyisha ji-ma(V/VI) lapanganyisha yapanganyisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapanganyisha vyapanganyisha n(IX/X) yapanganyisha zapanganyisha u(XI) wapanganyisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwapanganyisha pa(XVI) papanganyisha mu(XVIII) mwapanganyisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepanganyisha "Already" positive subject concord + -meshapanganyisha "Not yet" negative subject concord + -japanganyisha "If/When" positive subject concord + -kipanganyisha "If not" positive subject concord + -sipopanganyisha Consecutive kapanganyisha / positive subject concord + -kapanganyisha Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapanganyishe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nipanganyisha -tupanganyisha 2nd person -kupanganyisha -wapanganyisha/-kupanganyisheni/-wapanganyisheni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpanganyisha -wapanganyisha m-mi(III/IV) -upanganyisha -ipanganyisha ji-ma(V/VI) -lipanganyisha -yapanganyisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipanganyisha -vipanganyisha n(IX/X) -ipanganyisha -zipanganyisha u(XI) -upanganyisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kupanganyisha pa(XVI) -papanganyisha mu(XVIII) -mupanganyisha Reflexive -jipanganyisha
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -panganyisha- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -panganyishaye -panganyishao m-mi(III/IV) -panganyishao -panganyishayo ji-ma(V/VI) -panganyishalo -panganyishayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -panganyishacho -panganyishavyo n(IX/X) -panganyishayo -panganyishazo u(XI) -panganyishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -panganyishako pa(XVI) -panganyishapo mu(XVIII) -panganyishamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -panganyisha) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yepanganyisha -opanganyisha m-mi(III/IV) -opanganyisha -yopanganyisha ji-ma(V/VI) -lopanganyisha -yopanganyisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopanganyisha -vyopanganyisha n(IX/X) -yopanganyisha -zopanganyisha u(XI) -opanganyisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kopanganyisha pa(XVI) -popanganyisha mu(XVIII) -mopanganyisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.