panus

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See also: pañus and Panuś

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Latin panus

Noun[edit]

panus

  1. (medicine) A lymphatic gland that is inflamed but not suppurating.

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • American Illustrated Medical Dictionary (1922).

Anagrams[edit]

Latin[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Doric Greek πᾶνος (pânos, thread on the bobbin; bobbin) (which equals Attic Greek πῆνος (pênos); more commonly attested in the diminutive πᾱνίον (pāníon) / πηνίον (pēníon)). More at πήνη (pḗnē).[1]

The non-bobbin meanings are likely metaphorical extensions of the bobbin meaning, though some, such as Schrijver and Derksen, have taken the "swelling" meaning as derived from a separate Proto-Indo-European *pnHk- (swelling, bunch), connecting the word to Proto-Slavic *pǫ̀čiti (to swell, burst), *pǫkъ (bunch).[1][2]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

pānus m (genitive pānī); second declension

  1. ear of millet
  2. the thread wound upon the bobbin
  3. a swelling, tumor

Declension[edit]

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pānus pānī
Genitive pānī pānōrum
Dative pānō pānīs
Accusative pānum pānōs
Ablative pānō pānīs
Vocative pāne pānī

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • >? Italian: pane
  • English: panus

References[edit]

  • panus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • panus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • panus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. 1.0 1.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “pānus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 444
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pǫčiti; *pǫkti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 416

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from French pannus.

Noun[edit]

panus n (uncountable)

  1. pannus

Declension[edit]