penghambat

Indonesian

Etymology

Affixed peng- +‎ hambat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pəŋ.ˈham.bat/
• Rhymes: -bat, -at, -t
• Hyphenation: pêng‧ham‧bat

Noun

pênghambat (plural penghambat-penghambat, first-person possessive penghambatku, second-person possessive penghambatmu, third-person possessive penghambatnya)

1. hindrance
2. obstacle, barrier
3. (physics) resistor: an electric component that transmits current in direct proportion to the voltage across it.

   Synonyms: hambatan, resistor, tahanan

   Synonym: perintang (Standard Malay)

4. (biology, chemistry) inhibitor: any substance capable of stopping or slowing a specific chemical reaction or biological process.

   Synonym: inhibitor

   Synonym: perencat (Standard Malay)

5. liability: a handicap that holds something back, a drawback, someone or something that is a burden to whoever is required to take care of them; an individual or action that exposes others to greater risk.

   Synonyms: beban, liabilitas

6. block, blockage: something that prevents something from passing.

   Synonym: blokade

7. dimmer

Derived terms

• penghambat adrenergik
• penghambat akhir
• penghambat api
• penghambat asetilkolinesterase
• penghambat endogen
• penghambat enzim
• penghambat enzim pengkonversi
• penghambat enzim pengubah angiotensin
• penghambat genetik
• penghambat karbohidrat
• penghambat karbonik anhidrase
• penghambat katode
• penghambat kompetitif
• penghambat monoamina oksidase
• penghambat nitrifikasi
• penghambat nyala
• penghambat pemanasan
• penghambat perkecambahan
• penghambat pertumbuhan
• penghambat pigmen
• penghambat pompa proton
• penghambat reaksi
• penghambat respirasi
• penghambat saluran kalsium
• penghambat saput-karbon
• penghambat selulosa
• penghambat termal
• penghambat tidak kompetitif
• penghambat tripsin
• penghambat urease
• penghambat warna
• penghambat xantina oksidase

 

Further reading

• “penghambat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.