regarnir
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French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
regarnir
- to refurnish (a building, a room)
- to redecorate
- to rearm
- 2015 September 24, “« Nous avons perdu tout espoir » : les quatre raisons de exode des réfugiés syriens”, in Le Monde[1]:
- Pour certains jeunes, en âge de servir dans armée, émigrer est aussi la meilleure façon échapper aux patrouilles de police qui font la chasse aux réfractaires : une grande campagne de conscription a été lancée fin 2014, dans le but de regarnir les rangs de armée, saignée par les pertes et les désertions.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation[edit]
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of regarnir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | regarnir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | regarnissant /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | regarni /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | regarnis /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ |
regarnis /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ |
regarnit /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ |
regarnissons /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sɔ̃/ |
regarnissez /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.se/ |
regarnissent /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nis/ |
| imperfect | regarnissais /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
regarnissais /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
regarnissait /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
regarnissions /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
regarnissiez /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sje/ |
regarnissaient /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | regarnis /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ |
regarnis /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ |
regarnit /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ |
regarnîmes /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nim/ |
regarnîtes /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nit/ |
regarnirent /ʁə.ɡaʁ.niʁ/ | |
| future | regarnirai /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁe/ |
regarniras /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁa/ |
regarnira /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁa/ |
regarnirons /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁɔ̃/ |
regarnirez /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁe/ |
regarniront /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | regarnirais /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
regarnirais /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
regarnirait /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
regarnirions /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁjɔ̃/ |
regarniriez /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁje/ |
regarniraient /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | regarnisse /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nis/ |
regarnisses /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nis/ |
regarnisse /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nis/ |
regarnissions /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
regarnissiez /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sje/ |
regarnissent /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nis/ |
| imperfect2 | regarnisse /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nis/ |
regarnisses /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nis/ |
regarnît /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ |
regarnissions /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
regarnissiez /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sje/ |
regarnissent /ʁə.ɡaʁ.nis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | regarnis /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni/ |
— | regarnissons /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.sɔ̃/ |
regarnissez /ʁə.ɡaʁ.ni.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading[edit]
- “regarnir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.