restan

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch restant, from French restant.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈrɛs.tan]
• Hyphenation: rès‧tan

Noun

rèstan (first-person possessive restanku, second-person possessive restanmu, third-person possessive restannya)

1. (colloquial) remnant, remainder

   Synonyms: sisa, kelebihan

Further reading

• “restan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Ladin

Verb

restan

1. gerund of rester

Old English

Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *rastijan, derived from the noun *rastu (Old English ræst). Cognate with Old Frisian resta, Old Saxon restian, Old High German resten.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈres.tɑn/

Verb

restan

1. to rest (intransitive or transitive)

   Hīe reston þrī dagas.

   They rested for three days.

   Cum þū hider and rest þīn limu.

   Come here and rest your limbs.

Usage notes

• Often used transitively with an accusative reflexive pronoun where an intransitive use would suffice, with no apparent change in meaning: He hine reste ("He rested"; literally, "he rested himself").

Conjugation

Conjugation of restan (weak class 1)

infinitive	restan	restenne
indicative mood	present tense	past tense
first person singular	reste	reste
second person singular	restest, rest	restest
third person singular	resteþ, rest	reste
plural	restaþ	reston
subjunctive	present tense	past tense
singular	reste	reste
plural	resten	resten
imperative
singular	rest
plural	restaþ
participle	present	past
	restende	(ġe)rested

Descendants

• Middle English: resten
  • English: rest
  • Scots: rest

Etymology 2

From Proto-West Germanic *raustijan, from Proto-Germanic *raustijaną. Cognate with Old Norse reysta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈreːs.tɑn/

Verb

rēstan

1. Alternative form of rīestan

Conjugation

Conjugation of rēstan (weak class 1)

infinitive	rēstan	rēstenne
indicative mood	present tense	past tense
first person singular	rēste	rēste
second person singular	rēstest, rēst	rēstest
third person singular	rēsteþ, rēst	rēste
plural	rēstaþ	rēston
subjunctive	present tense	past tense
singular	rēste	rēste
plural	rēsten	rēsten
imperative
singular	rēst
plural	rēstaþ
participle	present	past
	rēstende	(ġe)rēsted

Spanish

Verb

restan

1. third-person plural present indicative of restar