văn minh
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: Văn Minh
Vietnamese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 文明, composed of 文 (“literature”) and 明 (“bright”), Japanese 文明 (bunmei), Literary Chinese 文明 (wénmíng, “brilliant; glorious”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [van˧˧ mïŋ˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [vaŋ˧˧ mɨn˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [vaŋ˧˧ mɨn˧˧] ~ [jaŋ˧˧ mɨn˧˧]
Adjective[edit]
- civilized
- xã hội công bằng, dân chủ, văn minh ― a fair, democratic, civilized society
Noun[edit]
- civilization (organized culture)
- văn minh nhân loại ― human civilization
Categories:
- Sino-Vietnamese words
- Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese
- Vietnamese terms derived from Literary Chinese
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese adjectives
- Vietnamese terms with usage examples
- Vietnamese nouns classified by nền
- Vietnamese nouns