xinh

Vietnamese

Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 清 (SV: thanh).

Attested as a variant of xênh (as in xênh xang) in Đại Nam Quấc âm tự vị (1895). The earlier meaning appears to be along the line of "neat (of appearance), graceful (of manner)", as in the (now obsolete?) compound xinh lịch (cf. thanh lịch (清歷)).

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [sïŋ˧˧]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [sɨn˧˧]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [sɨn˧˧]

Adjective

xinh • (撐, 撑, 生, 𣛟, 𦎡) (diminutive reduplication xinh xinh)

1. nice; pretty

   xinh như con tinh tinh ― pretty as a chimpanzee (rhyming slang)

Derived terms

Derived terms

• xinh đẹp
• xinh tươi
• xinh xắn
• xinh xẻo