пӱкш
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Eastern Mari[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Mari *pükš, from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Cognate with Western Mari пӱкш (pükš).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
пӱкш • (pükš)
- (botany) nut
- (figuratively, ethnography) dough balls baked in oven and covered with butter or honey (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
- (figuratively) a short person
- (figuratively) nut to crack
Declension[edit]
| Declension of пӱкш | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | пӱкш (pükš) | пӱкш-влак (pükš-vlak) | ||
| accusative | пӱкшым (pükšym) | пӱкш-влакым (pükš-vlakym) | ||
| genitive | пӱкшын (pükšyn) | пӱкш-влакын (pükš-vlakyn) | ||
| dative | пӱкшлан (pükšlan) | пӱкш-влаклан (pükš-vlaklan) | ||
| comitative | пӱкшге (pükšge) | пӱкш-влакге (pükš-vlakge) | ||
| comparative | пӱкшла (pükšla) | пӱкш-влакла (pükš-vlakla) | ||
| inessive | пӱкшыштӧ (pükšyštö) | пӱкш-влакыште (pükš-vlakyšte) | ||
| illative (short) | пӱкшыш (pükšyš) | пӱкш-влакыш (pükš-vlakyš) | ||
| illative (long) | пӱкшышкӧ (pükšyškö) | пӱкш-влакышке (pükš-vlakyške) | ||
| lative | пӱкшеш (pükšeš) | пӱкш-влакеш (pükš-vlakeš) | ||
| Possessed forms of пӱкш | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| 1st person | пӱкшем (pükšem) | пӱкшна (pükšna) | ||
| 2nd person | пӱкшет (pükšet) | пӱкшда (pükšda) | ||
| 3rd person | пӱкшшӧ (pükššö) | пӱкшышт (pükšyšt) | ||
References[edit]
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “пӱкш”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna