ܡܗܡܢ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Root |
---|
ܐ ܡ ܢ (ˀ m n) |
4 terms |
Variant of previous form ܡܗܲܝܡܸܢ (mhaymin), from Aramaic הֵימֵן (hēmēn), causitive stem of אֲמַן (ˀăman, “to be safe, be faithful”); compare Hebrew הֶאֱמִין (he'emín) and Arabic آمَنَ (ʔāmana).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ܡܗܲܡܸܢ • (mhammin) (present participle ܡܗܲܡܘܼܢܹܐ (mhamūnē), past participle ܡܗܘܼܡܢܵܐ (mhumnā))
- to believe, to accept as true or that one is telling the truth
- ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܗܲܡܘܼܢܹܐ ܥܲܠܘܼܟ݂! ― lē ìwen mhamūnē ˁalūḵ! ― I don’t believe you!
- ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܟܹܐ ܡܗܲܡܸܢ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܫܢܝܼܙܹ̈ܐ.
- ḥakmā min dhālēn mindīyānē d-kē mhammin rābā ìnā šnīzē.
- Some of these things he believes are very strange.
- to believe in [+ ܒ- (object) = in]
- first paragraph of the Nicene Creed
- ܡܗܲܡܘܼܢܹܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܒܚܲܕ݇ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ، ܒܵܒܵܐ ܐܲܚܝܼܕ݂ ܟܠ. ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ ܕܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܗܸܢܘܿܢ ܕܝܼܢܵܐ ܡܸܬ݂ܚܲܙܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܘܠܵܐ ܡܸܬ݂ܚܲܙܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ.
- mhamūnē ìwaḥ b-ḥa allāhā, bābā aḥīḏ kul. ˁāḇōḏā d-kullāyh hinōn d-īnā miṯḥazyānē w-lā miṯḥazyānē.
- We believe in one God, the Father almighty, maker of heaven and earth, of all things visible and invisible.
- first paragraph of the Nicene Creed
- to approve, ratify
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܡܗܲܡܸܢ (mhammin)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
past | m | ܡܗܘܼܡܸܢ ܠܝܼ (mhūmin lī) |
ܡܗܘܼܡܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mhūmin lūḵ) |
ܡܗܘܼܡܸܢ ܠܹܗ (mhūmin lēh) |
ܡܗܘܼܡܸܢ ܠܲܢ (mhūmin lan) |
ܡܗܘܼܡܸܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mhūmin lāwḵōn) |
ܡܗܘܼܡܸܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mhūmin lhōn) |
f | ܡܗܘܼܡܸܢ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mhūmin lāḵ) |
ܡܗܘܼܡܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇ (mhūmin lāh) | |||||
non-past | m | ܡܗܲܡܢܸܢ (mhamnin) |
ܡܗܲܡܢܸܬ (mhamnit) |
ܡܗܲܡܸܢ (mhammin) |
ܡܗܲܡܢܲܚ (mhamnaḥ) |
ܡܗܲܡܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mhamnītōn) |
ܡܗܲܡܢܝܼ (mhamnī) |
f | ܡܗܲܡܢܲܢ (mhamnan) |
ܡܗܲܡܢܵܬܝ (mhamnāt) |
ܡܗܲܡܢܵܐ (mhamnā) | ||||
imperative | m | ܗܲܡܸܢ (hammin) |
ܗܲܡܢܘܼܢ (hamnūn) |
||||
f | ܗܲܡܸܢܝ (hammin) |
Synonyms[edit]
- (believe): ܬܵܟ݂ܹܠ (tāḵēl), ܣܵܒ݂ܹܪ (sāḇēr), ܡܵܘܕܹܐ (māwdē)
- (approve): ܡܐܲܫܸܪ (mˀaššir), ܡܙܲܕܸܩ (mzaddiq)
Derived terms[edit]
- ܗܲܡܸܢ (hammin)
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܡ ܢ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations